Indo European facts

While investigating facts about Indo European Language and Indo European Language Tree, I found out little known, but curios details like:

A possible origin of the name Cerberus (the multi-headed dog of the Greek god Hades) is the Proto-Indo-European word k̑érberos, meaning "spotted". Hades' dog might have literally been named "Spot".

how many indo european languages are there?

Greek "Zeus" and Latin "Jupiter" stem from the same Proto-Indo-European word for "Sky Father" (Dyeus ph2tēr), from the root verb "to shine" (dyeu)

What's indo european?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what does indo european mean. Here are 50 of the best facts about Indo European Language Family and Indo European Language Spoken In This Asian Country I managed to collect.

what indo-european group traveled the farthest east?

Many major religions (Greek, Roman, Viking, Hindu, Jewish, Christian, Muslim) are all thought to stem from a single Proto-Indo-European religion
Virtually nothing is known about the languages Europeans spoke before Indo-European languages spread to the continent 5000 years ago.
When the android David talks to the Engineer in Prometheus, he speaks in Proto-Indo-European, the mother of European languages from ~4000-3500 BC.
The Gutians were a pale & blond people from modern Iran who conquered the Akkadian Empire and briefly conquered the Sumerian Empire before disappearing from records in 2050 BC. Historians believe they might have been part of a recent wave of Indo-European migration into the Middle-East
The Greek language is an Indo-European language and is the Hellenic Republic's official language. Approximately 15,000,000 people worldwide speak the language.
The gods Thor (Viking), Zeus (Greek), and Indra (Hinduism) are historically different depictions of their predecessor Proto-Indo European god.
The ancient language Sanskrit shares many similarities with the classical Western languages Latin and Greek, and it is believed that these languages originate from one lost motherlanguage known as Proto-Indo-European
The name for the mythical hammer "Mjölnir" comes from the Proto-Indo-European word for "grindstone", and words like "hammer," "lightning," and "thunderbolt" have the same origin in several other languages.
Basque language is not related to any of the Indo-European languages, and their genetic patterns predates the arrival of agriculture in the Iberian Peninsula. It is thought that they are remnant of the original people of Europe before the Indo-European migrations.
Lithuanian is considered to be the oldest Indo-European language, and therefore the most helpful in reconstructing Proto-Indo-European, the ancestor to about half the languages spoken today.

indo european facts — What is indo european language?

Indo European data charts

For your convenience take a look at Indo European figures with stats and charts presented as graphic.

indo european fact data chart about Chart of Indo-European languages and dialects, according to — Chart of Indo-European languages and dialects, according to the Linguasphere Register

indo european fact data chart about These 31 English words are all distantly related, as they sh — These 31 English words are all distantly related, as they share a Proto-Indo-European ancestor. I made an image to show exactly how they are connected!

What are three reasons that historians believe why indo-europeans migrated?

You can easily fact check who were the indo-europeans and why are they important by examining the linked well-known sources.

One folk tale exists in different versions throughout the Indo-European language family, which means that it may originate from an early or proto-Indo-European culture thousands of years ago

Just by comparing various languages, archeologists not only reconstructed the language, but the society, culture and religion of the proto Indo-Europeans, the people that gave birth to languages such as Spanish, English, Hindi, Persian, Portuguese, Bengali, Russian, and French - source

Albion is the oldest known name for the island of Great Britain. It is possibly related to the Indo-European root for white and may refer to the White Cliffs of Dover. - source

The Chinese word for honey,"mì", is derived over 2,000 years ago from "mit" in the Indo-European Tocharian language, cognate with English "mead".

Some of the basic vocab of Germanic languages appears to be of non-Indo-European origin. Nobody is sure how this happened - one theory is that proto-Germanic was a pidgin created by the merging of Indo-European with the language of the indigenous population of Scandinavia or north Germany. - source

When was proto indo european spoken?

About a Unnoticed Ancient Genocide. The Arrival of the Indo Europeans in Ireland decreased the presence of Y haplogroup Marker G to 1.5%

How did indo european language spread?

Sanskrit, an ancient language from India, is widely accepted to have come from the same source as Greek and Latin - a language called Proto-Indo-European.

The word 'East' comes from the Proto-Indo-European word 'aus' which means 'dawn' the sun rises in the East

Punjabi is the only fully tonal Indo-European language.

The Niger-Congo language family has 1,538 languages (such as Yoruba, Wolof, and Swahili) - 20% of the world's total - while Indo-European has 444 languages (such as English, Hindi-Urdu, and Russian), or 5.9%

When did indo european migrations take place?

In ancient Rome, 'genius' was the guiding spirit of a person. The noun is related to the Latin verbs "gignere" (to beget, to give birth to) and "generare" (to beget, to generate, to procreate), and derives directly from the Indo-European stem: "ǵenh" (to produce, to beget, to give birth').

In the top 25 languages by total number of speakers 12 are in the Indo-European Language family

Due to their nomadic culture (with its emphasis on reciprocity), the words "guest", "host", "hostile" and "hospitable" are all derived from the same Indo-European root word.

The words that mean ‘to fart loudly’ are similar in most Indo-European languages and can be traced back thousands of years to an ancestral form, ‘perd”.

Half of All Languages Come From Anatolian, or more commonly Proto-Indo-European. Today, 3 billion people speak Indo-European langauges.

How did language spread from one proto-indo-european language?

There's a pre-Indo-European culture that used to burn down its own settlements only to rebuild them in the same place.

French "que" and German "was" (roughly equivalent to "what") are descendant from the same Proto-Indo-European word reconstructed as *kwod and are the same phonemes (sounds) after having evolved through milennia.

Proto-Indo-European, an ancient language which was the common ancestor of the Romance, Greek, Germanic, Slavic, and Indo-Aryan languages.

The name Jupiter comes from Iu-Piter, which can be traced back to a Proto indo-european word meaning "Sky Father".

The correct pronunciation of The River Thames is really The River 'Tems'. There is a debate as to whether the name of the Thames is Indo-European or of another unknown origin.

The Proto-Indo-Europeans had Pastorialism, Agriculture, the Solid Wheel, and worshipped the Sky God.

The Dacians were an Indo-European people, part of or related to the Thracians. Dacians were the ancient inhabitants of Dacia, located in the area in and around the Carpathian Mountains and west of the Black Sea.

Thomas Young coined the term indo-european which means "common to Inda and Europe"

The Otter got its name the Old English word otor or oter, derived from Proto-Indo-European language root *wódr̥, which means water.

The Hungarian language is one of the one of the few languages of Europe that are not part of the Indo-European family. In other words, English is more closely related to Hindi and Punjabi than it is to Hungarian.

The word 'cereal' derives from Ceres (Roman Goddess of Agriculture), commemorating her association with the edible grains. The name Ceres comes from the Indo-European root 'ker', meaning "to grow".

The word "God" has its roots in the Latin word for God, "Deus". The word "Deus" has it's roots in the name "Dyḗus Ph2tḗr,", the chief deity in an ancient Proto-Indo-European mythology. "Dyḗus Ph2tḗr" literally means "sky father" and he was the ancient God of the daylit sky.

The modern word for 'sun' in the Scandinavian languages - 'sol' - has managed to keep its ancient form both in spelling and pronunciation. Originally being the name of Sol, the Norse goddess and personification of the sun, the word possibly goes as far back as to Proto-Indo-European times.

The Mandarin word for honey (蜜, mì) is a cognate to the English word 'mead.' It was borrowed into Old Chinese from Tocharian, an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family that was spoken in what is now Xinjiang in China.

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Indo European. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Indo European so important!