Earthquakes Magnitude facts
While investigating facts about Earthquakes Magnitude Scale and Earthquakes Magnitude And Intensity, I found out little known, but curios details like:
The Japanese bullet train system is equipped with a network of sensitive seismometers. On March 11, 2011, one of the seismometers detected an 8.9 magnitude earthquake 12 seconds before it hit and sent a stop signal to 33 trains. As a result, only one bullet train derailed that day.
how is the moment magnitude scale used to describe earthquakes?
During a 2001 Seattle earthquake, a floral image was drawn in sand by a pendulum. Researchers believed it was formed by the initial 6.8 magnitude tremor & the outer lines were etched during the aftershock. They were going to make a mold of the pattern but a 3-year-old accidentally kicked it over
What is an earthquakes magnitude?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what does magnitude mean in earthquakes. Here are 50 of the best facts about Earthquakes Magnitude 9 and Earthquakes Magnitude 8 Or Higher I managed to collect.
with regard to earthquakes what distinguishes intensity from magnitude?
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After an 8.0 magnitude earthquake hit Mexico City, nearly all newborn babies survived a collapsed hospital. They are known as "Miracle Babies" for surviving 7 days without nourishment, water, warmth or human contact.
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The Forbidden City, built in 1420, was so well-designed that it withstood over 200 earthquakes and can withstand one with magnitude 10.1 on the Richter scale.
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Earthquakes can permanently alter the length of a day. The 8.9 magnitude earthquake in Japan accelerated Earth's spin, shortening the length of a 24-hour day by 1.8 microseconds.
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The magnitude 9.0 great earthquake that struck Japan on 11 March 2011 "was so powerful that its rumble was 'heard' from space. Scientists in France and the Netherlands have found that sound waves from the quake reached as far as an orbiting satellite [GOCE], 260 kilometres [161.6 miles] above."
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When an 8.0 magnitude earthquake hit Mexico City, a hospital collapsed but nearly all the babies survived. They are known as the "miracle babies" for surviving 7 days without nourishment, water, warmth or human contact.
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A magnitude 15 earthquake on the Richter scale would destroy the planet.
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Japan is about 8 feet closer to the US, caused by the magnitude 8.9 earthquake in 2011. It was Japan’s largest earthquake and the 4th most powerful in global recorded history.
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An earthquake can have a negative magnitude
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Some of the most powerful known earthquakes in the continental U.S. occurred in Missouri between December 1811 & February 1812. Multiple quakes occurred with a magnitude of 7.5 or greater shaking an area ten times larger than that affected by the magnitude 7.8 San Francisco earthquake of 1906
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8 months ago, the U.S. military and troops from 20 countries practiced responding to an 8.2 magnitude Earthquake- in Nepal.
Earthquakes Magnitude data charts
For your convenience take a look at Earthquakes Magnitude figures with stats and charts presented as graphic.
Why is the moment magnitude scale useful in measuring earthquakes?
You can easily fact check why do earthquakes have different magnitudes by examining the linked well-known sources.
On 1910, the Mayor of Istanbul exiled 80,000 stray dogs to a small island for them to die. Soon later, a 7.3 magnitude earthquake occured, which people perceived as a punishment from God for the dogs' exile, and the surviving dogs were brought back.
In 1957 another San Francisco earthquake occurred, with a magnitude of 5.7
The magnitude-8.9 earthquake that struck Japan in 2011 distributed so much mass it managed to tilt the Earth's orbit a tiny bit, effectively shortening a day by couple of millionths of a second. - source
The most powerful earthquake ever recorded had a magnitude of 9.5 and occurred in Chile.
A company called Terra Vivos is developing a network of autonomous post-apocalyptic communities around the world in "underground complexes made to withstand anything from a 20-megaton nuclear blast or 1,250-degree fire to 450-mph winds or a magnitude-10 earthquake." - source
Has australia experienced earthquakes where when magnitude devastation?
The presence of the asthenosphere was suspected as far back as 1926. It wasn"t confirmed until after the Great Chilean earthquake of 1960. The earthquake reached 9.5 on the moment magnitude scale. Analysis of the earthquake waves confirmed the presence of the asthenosphere.
How often do magnitude 9 earthquakes occur?
A 7.1 magnitude earthquake that hit Mexico damaged a 13th century Aztec Pyramid but in the process revealed an even older temple inside.
In 1857 the Fort Tejon earthquake, with a magnitude of 7.9, located near Parkfield, killed two people.
The Trans-Canada pipeline was built in a zone with earthquakes, so it was built to be fully articulating, moving up to 20 feet horizontally and 5 feet vertically. When a 7.9 magnitude earthquake struck and moved the pipeline 14 feet horizontally and 2.5 feet vertically, the pipeline survived.
A 4.2 magnitude earthquake was recorded on March 20th, beginning a watch for further activity 24 hours a day.
Oklahoma has experienced 907 magnitude 3+ Earthquakes in 2015, and only 109 in 2013
Earthquakes magnitude infographics
Beautiful visual representation of Earthquakes Magnitude numbers and stats to get perspecive of the whole story.