Richter Scale facts
While investigating facts about Richter Scale Pronunciation and Richter Scale Measures, I found out little known, but curios details like:
There is a 'Richter scale for human calamity' called the Foster scale. According to the Foster scale, WWII was the most disastrous event in human history with a score of 11.1, the Black Death ranks number 2 at 10.9, and WWI at number 3 with 10.5.
how does the richter scale measure an earthquake?
The Forbidden City, built in 1420, was so well-designed that it withstood over 200 earthquakes and can withstand one with magnitude 10.1 on the Richter scale.
What is the definition of richter scale?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what is the difference between seismograph and richter scale. Here are 46 of the best facts about Richter Scale Logarithmic and Richter Scale 10 I managed to collect.
what is the meaning of richter scale?
-
The Richter Scale doesn't stop at 10.0 and that asteroid that killed the dinosaurs was equivalent in energy release to a 13.0 earthquake
-
In 1916 German agents blew up a munitions depot in New Jersey. An explosion so large that could be compared to a 5.5 Richter scale earthquake. $100K in damage was done to the Statue of Liberty and people as far away as Maryland were woken up by what they thought was an earthquake.
-
The largest ever recorded "starquake" was a 22 on the Richter Scale. Had it occurred within 10 light-years of the Earth; there would have been another mass extinction as a result of the gamma radiation released.
-
A magnitude 15 earthquake on the Richter scale would destroy the planet.
-
In 1916, German spies blew up a munitions depot at Black Tom Island in New Jersey, killing five people. The explosion was registered at 5.5 on the Richter scale—30 times more powerful than the World Trade Center collapse on 9/11. So loud that it shook buildings in five states as far as Maryland.
-
A earthquake can register as a negative number on the richter scale. Because it's logarithmic, a "-1" earthquake is 100 times smaller than a "1." Seismic equipment wasn't sensitive enough to detect these tiny quakes when the scale was developed.
-
The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter scale.
-
The Richter scale is logarithmic (This means that a 9 on the scale is 10x stronger than an 8)
-
On the moon there are moonquakes, some of them going up to 8 on the Richter scale and lasting for 10 minutes.
-
The CN Tower is reportedly able to withstand an earthquake as strong as 8.5 on the Richter scale. It is also able to withstand winds up to 260 miles per hour.
What is true about richter scale?
You can easily fact check it by examining the linked well-known sources.
Science doesn't use the Richter scale anymore which primarily measures ground displacement, the Moment Magnitude Scale is now the authoritative measurement as it is set by the earthquake's energy release.
A fertilizer factory (AZF) exploded in Toulouse, France 10 days after 9/11. It was caused by improper chemical storage, leading to over 29 deaths and 2000 injuries. The explosion was felt 80km away and registered a 3.4 on the Richter scale. - source
The most powerful earthquake ever recorded, the Valdivia earthquake, measured 9.5 on the Richter scale. It was so powerful that it caused a volcanic eruption, 25 metre waves, killed 61 people in Hawaii (more than 6000 miles away), and triggered the sacrifice of a 5-year-old boy. - source
The magnitude rating of an earthquake is a measurement of how much energy is released. This is measured according to the Richter scale.
When going from a 5 to a 6 on the richter scale?
In 1916, Imperial German agents blew up a munitions plant in New Jersey to decrease the amount of supplies the US was providing to the Allies. The resluting explosion was equal to an earthquake measuring 5.5 on the Richter Scale and left debris fragments in the Statue of Liberty.
How to pronounce richter scale?
The Richter scale is an exponential scale which uses powers of 10. Meaning an earthquake measuring 9 on the Richter scale 1,000 times stronger than one measuring 6.
Despite being logarithmic and technically going to infinity, the Richter scale is inaccurate for magnitudes 7+, and can rank two earthquakes that are off by a factor of 30 as the same magnitude, leading to lots of "magnitude 7" earthquakes, when actual energy released varies greatly.
Burning Man festival generates seismic vibrations, all the energy from people dancing in the desert could be measured on the Richter scale.
Only 10 days after 9/11 there was a terrorist attack on a chemical factory in Toulouse, France with a blast equivalent to 20-40 tons of TNT, measuring 3.4 on the Richter scale, and was heard 80 km away (50 miles). The explosion caused 29 deaths, with 2,500 wounded.
The earthquake caused by the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs was 13.0M on the Richter scale, equivalent to about 66.7 million Hiroshima-sized nuclear bombs.