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Confederate Army facts

While investigating facts about Confederate Army Uniform and Confederate Army Ranks, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Robert Smalls, a slave who freed himself his crew & their families by overtaking Confederate ship, CSS Planter, and sailing it north. The ship contained a code book letting them pass CSA checkpoints. He became new captain of the ship & convinced Lincoln to admit African Americans to the Army

how big was the confederate army?

General George Thomas was arguably better than both Robert E Lee and Ulysses S Grant. He never lost a battle and once completely destroyed a confederate army, earning him the nickname "sledgehammer". History has forgotten because he was too modest and always downplayed his own accomplishments

What did the confederate army fight for?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what army bases are named after confederate generals. Here are 50 of the best facts about Confederate Army Flag and Confederate Army Bases I managed to collect.

why was the defeat at vicksburg a significant loss for the confederate army?

  1. John Clem, a Union drummer boy during the American Civil War who shot a Confederate colonel who demanded his surrender. He was later promoted to sergeant becoming the youngest NCO in the history of the US Army.

  2. When Robert E Lee and the Confederate army surrendered, Union soldiers saluted them and gave them rations (the confederate soldiers were starving). Normally victorious armies would taunt defeated ones, but Ulysses S Grant respected the Confederates too much and ordered that they be treated well.

  3. Ulysses S. Grant provided the defeated and starving Confederate Army with food rations after their surrender in April, 1865. Because of this, for the rest of his life, Robert E. Lee "would not tolerate an unkind word about Grant in his presence."

  4. In 1861, the entire student body of the University of Mississippi enlisted in the Confederate Army as a single company. They suffered a 100% casualty rate during the Civil War.

  5. After the civil war ended, the first General of the Confederate Army was active in the Reform Party, which spoke in favor of civil rights and voting for the recently freed slaves.

  6. Jefferson Davis in 1861 hoped to become a general in the Confederate Army. He was stunned and horrified to learn that he had been elected the first president of the Confederate States of America.

  7. When the Confederate Army was low on gunpowder, bat caves were raided for poop. Bat guano’s high nitrate content provided a key ingredient for the production of gunpowder.

  8. Newton Knight, a Southern Unionist who formed the Knight Company, a band of Confederate Army deserters in Jones County, Mississippi which fought a guerrilla war against the CSA. After the Civil War, he married a former slave and fought the KKK leading an otherwise all black regiment.

  9. Robert Smalls, a slave during the Civil War who escaped by commandeering a Confederate transport ship, persuaded Lincoln to allow African-Americans in the army, and later became a US House Representative. One of his final actions as a leader was to stop a lynch mob from killing two black men.

confederate army facts
What was the confederate army fighting for?

Why are army forts named after confederate generals?

You can easily fact check why are army posts named after confederate generals by examining the linked well-known sources.

Robert E Lee, the General of the Confederate Army, was anti-slavery and wanted to keep the Union intact but was very loyal to his home state of Virginia and choose to fight with the Confederacy because that is where Virginia aligned.

Today in 1861, Sarah Seelye, at age 17, enlisted in the Civil War disguised as a man to escape an unwanted marriage. Ironically, part of her duties involved penetrating Confederate lines "disguised" as a woman. She deserted the army after contacting malaria and resumed life as a female in 1863. - source

250 Union soldiers surrendered to the Confederates, enlisted in the Confederate Army while held as POWS, were recaptured by the Union Army, and then re-enlisted as Union soldiers. They were called Galvanized Yankees.

When the Confederate army surrendered in 1865, a Union cannonade was fired in celebration but General Grant ordered it to stop saying "The war is over. The rebels are our countrymen again. - source

When did the last confederate army surrender?

Sally Tompkins, a nurse, was the first woman to be commissioned as an officer in any form of the United States army. She was commissioned as a captain in 1861. Under her supervision, she had the lowest death rate of any hospital -- Union or Confederate.

How many black soldiers served in the confederate army?

The entire student body of the University of Mississippi enlisted into the Confederate Army during the Civil War and suffered a 100% casualty rate.

The "Confederate Flag" was never used as a national flag for the Confederate States of America. In reality, the flag was used as The Battle Flag of the Army of Northern Virginia, or the same army Robert E. Lee surrendered to bring about the end of the war.

When Lee surrendered the confederate army an honorable Grant let the men keep their horses for planting season, gave him 25,000 rations, and silenced his men when they cheered at Lee's departure.

Youngest person to become an NCO in the U.S. Army is John Clem. He was a drummer boy during the Civil War, and at age 11 shot a Confederate Colonel instead of surrendering.

When did the confederate army surrender?

A white person who lived in the Confederate States, opposed succession, and was against the Civil War were called Southern Unionists. Over 100,000 of them served in the Union Army and every Southern state, minus South Carolina, raised at least one battalion.

The Confederate Army used a camel in several of its battles. It was killed by a Union sharpshooter at the siege of Vicksburg and eaten by Union soldiers. The Confederates responded by severely wounding the sharpshooter.

Because Kentucky stayed in the Union, Hood entered the Confederate Army as a cavalry captain with the state of Texas.

The Confederate army had a big problem with orgies, male prostitutes, and soldier's wives pretending to be new recruits to sleep with their husbands. Oddly, however, pornographic material has only been found on Union troops.

Robert E. Lee refused to wear the insignia of Confederate States General in the American Civil War, instead wearing three stars for Colonel, his last rank in the United States Army, as he did not want to be promoted until peacetime

How far north did the confederate army get?

Cochise fought in and helped lead one of the only true Apache head to head battles against the Army, known as the Battle of Apache Pass on July 15-16, 1862. The battle took place when Cochise and the Apaches attacked a detachment of California volunteers on their way to New Mexico to prevent Confederate attacks. The Californians won the battle with only two men killed in battle; the Apaches never again attempted to fight the Army in a head on battle.

The Arlington National Cemetery was originally built on the front yard of the home of Robert E. Lee, leader of the Confederate army, while the Civil War was still being fought. The intention was to make sure Lee could never return to live there.

Lee and his army arrived at Appomattox Court House on April 4 after an unsuccessful attempt to link up with another Confederate force in North Carolina.

Going against conventional wisdom, Lee split his army to launch a counterattack from the Union's rear. General Stonewall Jackson led 30,000 Confederate troops toward the right side of the Union flank.

After the death of their husbands, Julia Grant, wife of General Ulysses S. Grant, commander of the Union Armies, and Varina Davis, wife of former Confederate President Jefferson Davis, became close friends.

Cumberland Gap was an important spot during the Civil War, with the Confederate and Union armies fighting to maintain control.

The campaign began as a large amphibious operation when McClellan's army was to travel by ships down the Chesapeake Bay to the mouth of the Rappahannock River in order to flank the Confederate Army near Manassas.

General George McClellan was fired not long after the battle, despite the victory. President Lincoln was unhappy that McClellan let the overmatched Confederates retreat back to Virginia rather than destroying the army completely.

Although the Union Army was numerically superior, their numbers were not overwhelming and the Confederates had the advantage of preparing defensive networks.

The Confederates were confident they would win the battle because Robert E. Lee had just led his army to victory at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia in May.

The Confederate Army installed forty cannons at the fort facing the Mississippi River.

John Clem, the youngest NCO in Army history, who was promoted to Sergeant for shooting a Confederate Colonel at the Battle of Chickamauga - when he was 10 years old.

Even though the Union did not win, the high number of casualties took a tremendous toll on the Confederate army. Lee lost 23 percent of his troops.

On November 25, in support of Sherman's assault on Missionary Ridge, Thomas's army tried to distract Braxton's army by advancing on the center of his line. Due to some confusion in orders, the Union was able to advance all the way to the top of Missionary Ridge, beyond their orders, and forced the Confederates to retreat to Dalton, Georgia.

On the second day of the battle, Major General Don Carlos Buell arrived with the Army of Ohio. The Confederates had hoped to defeat the Union before Buell's men arrived, but they had not been able to do so.

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