Radiation Doses facts
While investigating facts about Radiation Doses Chart and Radiation Doses And Effects, I found out little known, but curios details like:
Bananas are slightly radioactive due to certain caesium isotopes. Therefore you should never eat more than 600 bananas per second to minimze the risk of a harmful radiation dose.
how many doses of radiation for breast cancer?
You receive a higher dose of radiation living next to a coal plant than you do a nuclear plant.
What are the doses of radiation?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what can low doses of ionising radiation cause. Here are 50 of the best facts about Radiation Doses From Medical Imaging Procedures and Radiation Doses Of Medical Imaging I managed to collect.
what can high doses of ionising radiation cause?
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Lake Karachay, a lake in Russia that was used as a radioactive waste dump, and has been described as the most polluted place on the planet. Standing on the shore for an hour would give you a lethal dose of radiation.
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Albert Stevens, who in 1945 was misdiagnosed as having terminal cancer and injected with plutonium isotopes as part of a radiation experiment. He survived exposure to the highest known radiation dose in any human and lived for another 20 years.
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2500 BED (banana equivalent dose) is recognized as the maximum permitted radiation leakage for a nuclear power plant. The equivalent radiation from eating 2500 bananas. Quite literally a banana for scale.
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Harry Daghlian, a 24 year-old physicist with the Manhattan Project. He accidentally dropped a brick into the centre of a plutonium core and exposed himself to a lethal dose of radiation, dying 25 days after the accident.
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Grand Central Station in NYC is radioactive due to the natural radioactive elements found in the granite used in its construction. If Grand Central Station were a nuclear power plant, it would be shut down for exceeding the maximum allowable annual dose of radiation for employees.
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Scientists have dosed naked mole rats with carcinogens and radiation, yet they have never been observed to develop cancer. They tolerate acid, live 6x longer than other rodents, they hardly age, they survive long periods of oxygen deprivation and can live in heavy metal polluted areas.
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Living near coal-fired power stations exposes people to higher radiation doses than living near nuclear plants
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Concorde flew so high passengers received twice the dose of radiation from flying in a conventional aircraft, which was believed to increase cancer risk. The flight deck contained a radiometer so they could descend in case of a solar storm.
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The most polluted place on the planet is Lake Karachay, located near the Ural Mountains in Russia. In 1990, standing on the shore for 1 hour would give you a lethal radiation dose of 600 roentgen, more than enough to kill you.
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The "Banana Equivalent Dose" uses the banana as a basic unit of radiation when calculating radiation exposure levels, and is the original "banana for scale"
Radiation Doses data charts
For your convenience take a look at Radiation Doses figures with stats and charts presented as graphic.
What is true about radiation doses?
You can easily fact check it by examining the linked well-known sources.
You would get a larger dose of radiation from eating a bag of potato chips every day than you would if you lived next to a nuclear power plant.
The fertilizer used by the Tobacco Industry is radioactive. The plant absorbs it and the smoker inhales it. It gets lodged in the lungs and over time contributes a huge radiation dose to the smoker and could be factor in lung cancer. - source
A "Banana Equivalent Dose" is used to measure radiation. It is the potential radioactive dose due to naturally occurring radioactive isotopes by eating one average sized banana. Bananas are literally used for scale! - source
A firefighter at Chernobyl, Vladimir Pravik, reportedly had his eye colour change from brown to blue from the immense dose of radiation he recieved
Doctors managed to keep Hisashi Ouchi alive for 83 days after he was blasted with 17 sieverts of radiation, the highest recorded dose any human has ever received. Estimated to be the equivalent to the epicenter of the Hiroshima bomb, the radiation annihilated his DNA and immune system. - source
When cells are exposed to sublethal doses of ionizing radiation?
After Chernobyl meltdown, Russian military pilots created rain clouds to protect Moscow from radioactive fallout. British scientist allowed into the area, said that the population in Belarus was exposed to radiation doses 20 to 30 times higher than normal as a result of the rainfall
How are radiation doses measured?
One of the most radioactive things on earth is a smokers lungs. Smoking a pack-and-a-half every day exposes a smoker to a dose of Polonium radiation equivalent to 300 chest X-rays a year.
Pilots and flight crews are federally classified by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) as "radiation workers" and receive higher doses of radiation than all other US radiation-exposed workers.
During the manhattan project Albert Stevens was injected with plutonium without his knowledge or explicit consent. He survived over 20 years, accumulating a total radiation dose of 64 Sv - the highest known in any human being.
The most radioactive place on earth isn't Chernobyl or Fukushima, but a lake in the southern Urals that was once home the the Soviet's nuclear waste storage area. You could receive a lethal dose of radiation in 30 minutes just standing on the shore of the lake.
Due to naturally-occurring potassium isotopes in a banana, using it as a "banana-phone" delivers a higher, albeit tiny dose of ionizing (DNA-damaging) radiation into your head compared an actual cellphone, which only emits non-ionizing radiation.