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Jackie Robinson facts

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The first non-white NBA player was Japanese and joined the NBA the same year Jackie Robinson broke the racial barrier in baseball

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Mack Robinson, brother of Jackie Robinson, medaled in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin. Upon returning home to California, the only work he could find as an African American was sweeping streets, which he did while wearing his Olympic 'USA' sweatshirt.

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  1. 2LT Jackie Robinson was court martialed for refusing to move to the back of the bus while serving in the Army in 1944, 11 years before Rosa Parks' famous refusal

  2. The man who finished behind Jesse Owens in the 1936 Olympics was also black: He was Jackie Robinson's brother.

  3. During his time in the Army, Jackie Robinson was put on trail for refusing to sit in the segregated portion of an army bus. Robinson was acquitted by an all-white panel of nine officers. His unit became the first black tank unit to see combat in WWII but Robinson missed combat due to court.

  4. Larry Doby was signed by the Cleveland Indians to become the first black baseball player in the American League. He joined the same year as Jackie Robinson. He helped integrate all the AL ballparks Jackie never appeared. He faced the same discrimination but didn't get the same praise or support.

  5. Jackie Robinson played in a total of six World Series. His team won in 1955, against the New York Yankees.

  6. In honor of Jackie Robinson players often wear jerseys with the number 42 on Jackie Robinson Day. By 2012 all coaches, umpires, and players wore Jackie's number on Jackie Robinson Day.

  7. Jackie Robinson went on speaking tours which earned him more money than his baseball contract.

  8. Jackie Robinson's older brother Mack won a silver medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics for the 200 meter sprint.

  9. Jackie Robinson played for the Montreal Royals in Minor League Baseball in 1946.

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After being acquitted Jackie Robinson served as an athletics coach in the army until being honorably discharged in 1944.

Jackie Robinson was the first person ever to win four letters at UCLA, for football, track, basketball, and baseball.

Jackie Robinson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom on March 26th, 1984.

In 1947, on April 15th, Jackie Robinson became the first African-American to play in the Major Leagues. He played for the Brooklyn Dodgers at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York.

Jackie was drafted into the army, and although he became a second lieutenant he was arrested for refusing to sit at the back of a segregated bus.

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In 1942 Jackie Robinson was drafted into the army. He became friends with boxer Joe Louis.

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Jackie attended John Muir High School along with Ted Williams and Bob Lemons, both fellow future Baseball Hall of Famers. In high school all three played on the Pemona Annual Baseball Tournament All-Star Team.

Jackie Robinson retired in 1956 due to diabetes. He was 37 years old.

Jackie Robinson was the first player to have his jersey number (42) officially retired by all of Major League Baseball. There has not been a second.

Jackie Robinson's number was 42. His jersey was retired in 1997 at Shea Stadium.

Jackie Robinson co-founded the Freedom National Bank it was owned and operated by African-Americans.

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Jackie Robinson was arrested by military police for refusing to sit at the back of the bus. He was later acquitted and served as an Army athletics coach until 1944 when he was honorably discharged.

In high school Jackie Robinson was an All-Star baseball player, accomplished tennis player, and his older brother Matthew (nicknamed Mack) won a silver medal in the 200 meter sprint in the 1936 summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany.

His parents were Jerry and Mallie Robinson, and his older siblings were Edgar, Frank, Matthew (AKA Mack), and Willa Mae.

Asteroid 4319 Jackierobinson is named after Jackie Robinson.

On October 24th, 1972 at the age of 53, Jackie Robinson died of a heart attack.

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Jackie Robinson, another African American baseball talent broke through the color-barrier in Major League Baseball, making it possible for Satchel Paige to try out for the Cleveland Indians.

Jackie Robinson was heavily involved in the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.

Jackie Robinson signed a contract to play baseball for the Kansas City Monarchs in 1945 in the Negro League.

Jackie Robinson Day was announced by Baseball Commissioner Bud Selig with Jackie's daughter Sharon at his side in 2004.

Between 1949 and 1954 Jackie Robinson was a six-time All-Star.

In 1946 Jackie Robinson played for the Montreal Royals in Minor League Baseball and a year later he was called up the Major Leagues.

Jackie Robinson's older brother, Matthew Robinson, won a silver medal in the 200-meter dash—just behind Jesse Owens—at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.

Jackie Robinson died in 1972 at the age of 53, in Stamford, Connecticut.

In Jackie's first year he achieved a battling average of .297, and had 175 hits, 12 home runs, and 48 runs batted in, resulting in his award of Rookie of the Year for 1947.

In 1946 Jackie Robinson married Rachel Islum. They had three children together.

Fleet Walker, an African American, professional baseball player who made his Major League debut in 1884 (60 years before Jackie Robinson).

In 1936 Jackie Robinson won the annual Pacific Coast Negro Tennis Tournament for junior boy's singles.

On July 6, 1944, while stationed at Camp Hood in Texas, Lieutenant Jackie Robinson was arrested and court-martialed when he refused a bus drivers demand that he move to the back of the bus

Baseball spectators often yelled racial slurs at Jackie Robinson.

Jackie Robinson was the first African-American to become a TV sports analyst in 1965.

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