Henry Cavendish facts
While investigating facts about Henry Cavendish School and Henry Cavendish Primary School, I found out little known, but curios details like:
Scientist Henry Cavendish suffered from extreme shyness “bordering on disease”. He discovered several laws not attributed to him because of this shyness. Had secret staircases in his home to avoid his housekeeper -females caused him “extreme distress” and devised a note system to talk to her.
how did henry cavendish die?
Henry Cavendish, a reclusive British scientist whose contributions to the physical sciences, including experiments with gases, electricity and heat were vast. He often fled from social contact or simply communicated through notes. Due to his shyness he rarely informed others of his results
What is henry cavendish known for?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what was henry cavendish famous for. Here are 22 of the best facts about Henry Cavendish Term Dates and Henry Cavendish Experiment I managed to collect.
what did henry cavendish discovered?
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Henry Cavendish, the English chemist who discovered hydrogen, was so anti social that he only communicated with his female servants through written notes and had a back staircase built specifically to avoid his housekeeper
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He mixed metals with strong acids and created hydrogen, he combined metals with strong bases and created carbon dioxide and he captured the gases in a bottle inverted over water.
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He was appointed to head the committee to assess the meteorological instruments of both the Royal Society and the Royal Greenwich Observatory.
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Henry Cavendish was born in Nice to a noble British family.
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His father, Lord Charles Cavendish, was a member of the Royal Society of London and he took Henry to meetings and dinners where he met other scientists.
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He measured gases solubility in water, their combustibility and their specific gravity and his 1766 paper, "Factitous Airs," earned him the Royal Society's Copley Medal.
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In the early 16th century, a gas was artificially produced by the reaction of acids on metals. In the late 1700s, Henry Cavendish first recognized that this gas was a discrete substance and that it produces water when burned. It was named hydrogen, Greek for "water-former."
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On 24 November 1748, he entered St Peter's College, University of Cambridge, but left three years later.
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Cavendish's major contributions to chemistry were made in experiments with creating gases.
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In 1798 he published the results of his experiments to measure the density of the Earth and remarkably, his findings were within 1% of the currently accepted number.
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In 1765 Henry Cavendish was elected to the Council of the Royal Society of London.
In 1773 Cavendish joined his father as a trustee of the British Museum.
Henry Cavendish proposed in 1785 that argon might exist.
The famous chemist and physicist Henry Cavendish was so reclusive that the only existing portrait of him had to be made in secret. Sir John Barrow hired an artist to sit near Cavendish while he ate and surreptitiously draw him.
In 1783 he published a paper describing his invention-the eudiometer-for determining the suitability of gases for breathing.
When did henry cavendish discover hydrogen?
Cavendish did many experiments with electricity but his findings were not published until 1879 and many other researchers had already been credited with his results.
How did henry cavendish discovered water?
In 1797-1798, Henry Cavendish calculated the mass of the earth using an apparatus that measured the gravitational attraction between two pairs of lead spheres in an enclosed room.
This physicists William Ramsey and Lord Rayleigh identified Cavendish's gaseous residue as argon 1890's.
In 1785 he accurately described the elemental composition of atmospheric air but was left with an unidentified 1/120 part.
The first measurement of the gravitational constant G was done in 1798 by Henry Cavendish, and his result is within 1% of today's accepted value.
