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Emperor Penguins facts

While investigating facts about Emperor Penguins Habitat and Emperor Penguins Adaptations, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Emperor Penguins can shut down organs that aren't in use to let them stay underwater for up to 20 minutes

how emperor penguins survive in antarctica?

At temperature below -20 degrees C emperor penguins form a huddle like the rugby players to stay warm. The temperature inside the huddle sometimes gets so hot (37 degree C) that some penguins come out or eat ice to cool off a bit.

What emperor penguins look like?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what emperor penguins do. Here are 43 of the best facts about Emperor Penguins Predators and Emperor Penguins Diet I managed to collect.

what emperor penguins eat?

  1. Emperor Penguins combat Antarctica's cold by -paradoxally- having its plumage colder than the surrounding air

  2. In 2014 scientists created a mini penguin rover, or "trojan horse" to learn more about emperor penguins.

  3. Natural enemies of emperor penguins are seabirds (giant petrels and skuas), killer whales and leopard seals.

  4. Male Emperor Penguins help their chicks survive by feeding them with milk secreted from their esophagus until the Female returns with fish.

  5. Emperor penguin swims at the speed of 7.6 miles per hour. It can dive to a depth of 1850 feet and stay under the water for up to 20 minutes.

  6. The world's largest penguin species the emperor penguin lives on the ice of the Southern Ocean and on the Antarctica continent.

  7. Female lays one egg and returns to the sea to collect food, while male takes care of the egg during the entire period of incubation which lasts 70 days. Male holds egg on top of the feet and keeps it warm with a layer of feathered skin called brood pouch.

  8. Males move their heads and produce courtship calls to attract females.

  9. Emperor penguins gather in large groups to survive extremely cold weather without eating during the incubation period. They change position and move from the periphery to the center of the group from time to time to warm themselves up. Males can lose up to 50% of their body mass during this period.

  10. Emperor and king penguins don"t form nests for their eggs. Female lays one egg and father takes care of it until it hatches. Father will cover the egg with a flap of skin called brood pouch. Egg must be kept warm from 8-10 weeks. During that time father don"t eat. He can lose up to half of his body mass before the chick is hatched.

emperor penguins facts
What do emperor penguins eat?

Why emperor penguins live in antarctica?

You can easily fact check reasons why emperor penguins are endangered by examining the linked well-known sources.

Emperor penguin moves on the solid ground by walking on two legs and gliding on the belly.

Young emperor penguins fledge at the age of 5 to 6 months and reach sexual maturity at the age of 3 years.

Emperor penguin can survive 15 to 20 years in the wild.

Emperor penguin is a carnivore. Its diet is based on krill, squids and fish.

Emperor penguins have been recorded diving as deep as 565 meters (1850 feet), and can hold their breath for more than 20 minutes. - source

When emperor penguins live?

The only warm-blooded animal that stays on Antarctica during its bitterly cold winter is the emperor penguin.

How emperor penguins adapt to their environment?

When emperor penguin mothers lose a chick, they sometimes attempt to "steal" another mother's chick.

Emperor penguin can reach 39 to 47 inches in height and 49 to 99 pounds of weight.

The emperor penguin jump out of the watery by first storing air underneath its feathers, then dive down and create bubbles around them that give them speed to jump out of the water

Emperor penguin has small black beak with orange-yellow line that runs lengthwise, small, stiff flippers, aerodynamic body and webbed feet with sharp claws.

Emperor penguin is the only species of penguin that mates during the coldest period of the year. It travels up to 50 miles away from the sea at the beginning of the winter toward the more stable breeding areas.

Where do emperor penguins go when they migrate?

Fairy penguin is the smallest type of penguin. It weighs only 2 pounds. Emperor penguin is the largest penguin and it can weigh up to 90 pounds.

Emperor penguins form monogamous pairs that usually last only one season.

Emperor penguins have been known to dive deeper than a blue whale (500m vs 565m)

Females return to the colony when chicks hatch. They feed them with half-digested food. Males then travel back to the sea, while females stays with their chicks and keep them warm with their own brood pouches until they become old enough to stay in the crèches with other youngsters.

Penguins can go 55 to 120 days without food. For male king penguins, this period lasts for 55 days. For the male emperor penguin, the fast can last up to 120 days.

How emperor penguins feed their chicks?

A colony of emperor penguins was discovered south of Snowhill Island in the Weddell Sea in recent years.

Emperor penguins can be up to 4' 4" (122cm) tall and weigh nearly 100lb (45kg).

The emperor penguin can dive up to a depth of 1,850 ft (565 m) which is deeper than any other bird, and deeper than the operational range of most naval submarines.

In 1995 Discover Magazine posted an article about a fictional creature that lives in Antarctica, head could heat up to 110 degrees, and could eat an emperor penguin in a matter of seconds for an April Fools prank

Emperor penguin has black head and back, white belly, pale yellow breasts and yellow ear patches. It has four layers of scale-like, oily and waterproof feathers and thick layer of blubber which ensure survival on a temperature of minus 60 degrees of Celsius.

Scientists track emperor penguin colonies using satellites to observe their poop stains on the ice

La La, the emperor penguin, lives in Japan, and wears a backpack when he goes shopping at the fish store by himself.

Emperor penguins use air to reduce drag and achieve greater escape velocity from water.

Emperor Penguins will practice nurturing their eggs on snowballs

Males seals engage in forced copulation with female emperor penguins. Male sea otters also have been observed to force themselves on female seals.

Researchers used satellite images of penguin poop stains on Antarctic ice to locate colonies of Emperor Penguins.

King and emperor penguins' pupils can be diamond-shaped.

When a Scottish expedition’s boat became lodged in the ice during an Antarctic voyage, Gilbert Kerr cheered up his crew members dressing up in a kilt, tying an emperor penguin to a pot and playing his bagpipes for it. The penguin “showed no appreciation or distaste, just sleepy indifference.”

The nephew of Emperor Napoleon named many species (including the entire family of Penguins) and gave birth to a son who became a top Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.

The emperor penguin is the largest of 17 species of penguin at 1.15 m (45 in.) tall. It is also the only animal to inhabit the open ice of Antarctica during the winter. They face wind chills as cold as -60°C (-76°F) and blizzards of 200 km/h (124 mph).

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Emperor Penguins. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Emperor Penguins so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor