Athens Sparta facts
While investigating facts about Athens Sparta War and Athens Sparta Map, I found out little known, but curios details like:
When Sparta won the Peloponnesian War, the cities of Corinth and Thebes demanded that Athens should be destroyed and its citizens should be enslaved. Sparta refused, and took Athens into their own system. Athens was "to have the same friends and enemies" as Sparta.
how did families in sparta differ from those in athens?
Russian historians divide empires into "sea" and "land" types: Sea powers tend to be capricious, high tech and mercantile, and land powers tend to be serious, militaristic and large. Examples of this dichotomy include Athens vs. Sparta, Britain Vs. France, Carthage vs Rome, and the US vs. USSR
What brought sparta and athens together as allies?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what did athens and sparta have in common. Here are 19 of the best facts about Athens Sparta Venn Diagram and Athens Sparta And The Battle Of Marathon I managed to collect.
why were sparta and athens at war?
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The Peloponessian War between Athens and Sparta only ended in 1996 - no treaty was signed when the fighting ended in 404 BC, so 25 centuries later the mayors of the cities signed a pact saying "Today we express our grief for the devastating war between the two cities and declare its end"
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Pheidippides, the man who inspired the modern marathon, initially ran 150 miles over two days to request help from Sparta before running back. He then ran the 25 miles to the battlefield near Marathon and back to Athens to announce the Greek victory over Persia in the Battle of Marathon
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While Athens has over 4 million residents, modern day Sparta has less than 18,000.
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Pheidippides, famous for running 26.2 miles from Marathon to Athens before dropping dead, had already run to Sparta and back for a total of about 175 miles
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The word marathon originated from Pheidippides's run from Athens to Sparta in 490 BC. He ran from one city to the other in order to ask for help in the Battle of Marathon against the Persians.
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In 1996 Sparta and Athens signed a peace pack officially ending the Peloponnesian War that was fought over 2,500 years ago.
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Although the Peloponnesian War ended in 404 BC, no peace treaty was signed until 2400 years later, when the mayors of modern-day Athens and Sparta signed a symbolic agreement to end the war in 1996.
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Harvard's admission exam of 1869 required all first year students to be proficient in Latin and Greek grammar. Questions asked students to translate "I do not care how rich Gyges is" into Latin as well as compare Athens with Sparta
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Xerxes did not request a surrender from Sparta or Athens, because the messengers his father had sent were thrown into pits.
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Between 431 and 404 BC the Spartans fought Athens, beating them in the end.
Why did athens and sparta go to war?
You can easily fact check why did athens and sparta fight by examining the linked well-known sources.
Pheidippides - the Greek soldier who ran the original Marathon - was also credited with completing a near-250km trip between Athens and Sparta in a day and a half. Today, the same route is raced annually as the 'Spartathlon'.
According the fifth century BC historian Herodotus, Pheidippides actually ran more than 150 miles from Athens to Sparta to get their help, but they were celebrating an important religious festival.
The Classical Period of Ancient Greece began with the start of democracy and ended when Alexander the Great died in 323 BC. During the Classical Period Socrates and Plato became great philosophers and the ancient cities of Sparta and Athens went to war.
Pericles led Athens against Sparta and Delphi in the Second Sacred War (449-448 BC)
The earliest use of chemical warfare occurred in the Peloponnesian War, as Sparta besieged Athens. - source
When did sparta defeat athens?
King Alaric I of the Visigoths served in the Roman Army, was elected the King of the Goths, sacked Athens, Sparta, Corinth, Megara and Argos and was declared the "Master of Soldiers" and "Master of both Services" all before his death at the age of just 40.
How did the spartan government differ from the government in athens?
Contrary to what is shown in the movie 300, Athens repelled the Persian army without any support from the Sparta
