Trail Tears facts

While investigating facts about Trail Tears Map and Trail Tears Us History, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Davy Crockett was not only an American pioneer, but a politician and a soldier: as a member of U.S. Congress he vehemently opposed Andrew Jackson and the Indian Removal Act (which led to the Trail of Tears) and eventually died in the Battle of the Alamo in 1836.

how long was the trail of tears?

Junaluska, a Cherokee leader who saved Andrew Jackson's life. Jackson later sent the Cherokee on the Trail of Tears from NC to OK, which killed up to 1/3 of them en route. Junaluska survived, escaped twice, walked hundreds of mountainous miles home, and lived well into old age as a Chief.

What is the trail of tears?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what year was the trail of tears. Here are 50 of the best facts about Trail Tears State Park and Trail Tears Museum I managed to collect.

where did the trail of tears start at?

In a small town in County Cork, Ireland, a monument stands in appreciation to the American Choctaw Indian Tribe. Although impoverished, shortly after being forced to walk the Trail of Tears, the tribe somehow gathered $170 to send to Ireland for famine relief in 1847.
Midway through the Great Irish Famine (1845–1849), a group of Choctaw Indians collected $710 and sent it to help the starving victims. It had been just 16 years since the Choctaw people had experienced the Trail of Tears, and faced their own starvation.
A mere 16 years after being marched 1000s of Miles during the ‘Trail of Tears’, the Choctaw donated what is equivalent to tens of thousands today to Irish during their potato famine.
In 1847 the Choctaw Nation raised $170 to help victims of the Irish Potato Famine despite having just been forced through the Trail of Tears.
Just 16 years after being forcibly relocated on the Trail of Tears, the Choctaw Nation donated $170 to help the starving victims of the Irish potato famine in 1847
In 1832 the US Supreme court ruled in favor of the Cherokee Indians wanting to remain on their native land. President Andrew Jackson ignored the order and tens of thousands of Cherokee were forcibly removed from their homes and marched to Oklahoma. Thousands died on the mach, the Trail of Tears.
Ln 1847 the Choctaw nation sent $170 to Ireland for the potato famine, 16 years after the Trail of Tears. In 2016 a statue in Midleton, Ireland was erected symbolizing the bond between them.
16 years after the "Trail of Tears" the Choctaw nation donated $170.00 to Ireland’s Famine victims
A Native American people, the Choctaw, donated money to the Irish during the Great Famine after suffering starvation themselves in the Trail of Tears
The Native American tribes removed to Oklahoma in the "Trail of Tears" were considered "civilized" and had adopted "Christianity, centralized governments, literacy, market participation, written constitutions, intermarriage with white Americans, and plantation slavery practices"

trail tears facts — What caused the trail of tears?

Why was the trail of tears important?

You can easily fact check why is it called the trail of tears by examining the linked well-known sources.

African slave ownership was common enough among Native Americans that many slaves were forced to walk the Trail of Tears with their Cherokee masters

In the early 1800s, the State of Georgia passed laws preventing Cherokee Native Americans from testifying against white people, selling land, mining for gold during the first American gold rush and the option of public dissent that lead to the Trail of Tears. - source

The Treaty of New Echota was not approved by the Cherokee National Council nor signed by Principal Chief John Ross, it was still amended and ratified by the U.S. Senate in March 1836, and would go on to become the legal basis for the forcible removal known as the Trail of Tears. - source

The trek to their designated lands west of the Mississippi River was more than 1,000 miles long. The long and treacherous journey was made by foot.

More than 10,000 Native Americans died on the "Trail of Tears".

When was the trail of tears?

Prior to the passing of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, many Native American tribes were thriving in the southeastern United States.

How many died on the trail of tears?

Andrew Jackson has been blamed by historians for the Trail of Tears, the forceful westward movement of 15,000 Cherokee Indians.

The Cherokee Natives refer to the forced relocation as "Nunahi-Duna-Dlo-Hilu-I" or "Trail where they cried".

Cherokee Native Americans owned slaves, some of whom were even forced to walk the Trail of Tears w/ their owners. Their descendants were legally recognized as tribe members until 2007, when a Cherokee constitutional amendment requiring Cherokee blood for membership ousted thousands of them

Congress passed Public Law 100-192 in 1987. This designated two Cherokee routes that were taken during their removal as National Historic Trails in the United States" National Trail System.

Andrew Jackson. whose face is on the $20 bill, signed the Indian Removal Act, which moved thousands of Native Americans off their ancestral land, leading to the "Trail of Tears".

When did the trail of tears start?

Some of the relocation efforts were peaceful but military force was required in some instances which made it deadly for many Natives.

More than 100,000 Native Americans were forced to relocate because of the Indian Removal Act of 1830.

The Trail of Tears, or the forced relocation of the Cherokee from the Southeastern United States, was brought on because gold was found near their land in Georgia.

The Chicksaw and Choctaw tribes accepted the relocation treaties and began their march west.

The main reason for the relocation was that the Natives lived on valuable land and the whites wanted the land for growing cotton and other valuable crops.

How long did the trail of tears last?

The tribes that were relocated included the Creeks, the Chickasaws, the Choctaws, the Seminoles, and the Cherokees.

It is estimated that more than 4,000 Cherokee men, women, and children died of starvation, disease, or exposure.

At the time of the forced removal the Cherokee leader was John Ross. His father was Scottish and his mother was only one-eighth Cherokee. He was a strong leader and fought hard for their rights but was not always successful. His allegiance to the Cherokees was strong, and he remained their leader once they reached their new designated lands in Oklahoma.

Andrew Jackson was the President of the United States when the plans for the "Trail of Tears" were made, but it was Martin Van Buren who was president when it actually took place. Jackson is blamed for it to this day.

The Seminoles engaged in war, referred to as the Second Seminole War from 1835 until 1842. Eventually they lost their battle and following several thousand deaths, relocated to the new land west of the Mississippi River.

The Creeks, Cherokee, and Seminole Native tribes all tried to resist the relocation.

The Creeks tried to resist but were driven through Alabama and across the Mississippi in 1836.

In 1992, a group of people from Ireland walked a 500-mile journey from Bow, Oklahoma to Nanih Waiya, Mississippi – retracing in reverse the Trail of Tears forced upon the Choctaw Nation, which in 1847 had given aid to the Irish during the Great Famine.

Andrew Jackson, former president during the Trail of Tears, adopted two Native American sons

The Cherokees tried to resist by way of legal battle, but any decisions made in their favor were not enforced and they were forced into detention centers. Disease and starvation killed many of the Cherokee Natives. More than 15,000 Cherokee Natives were removed from their homeland by the U.S. military.

In 1838, the Cherokee Nation successfully defended themselves in court to avoid the Trail of Tears, arguing that they were an independent nation that could not be interfered with by state governments. President Jackson forced them to relocate anyway.

Despite Andrew Jackson's aggressive policy on Indian removal which paved the way for the Trail of Tears, he adopted two native American children during his life.

Slaves in America experienced their own "Trail of Tears" that was twenty times larger than the one affecting the Cherokee

The phrase "Trail of Tears" was coined by the Cherokee Nation in 1838 to describe the Indian Removal Act.

Before the "Trail of Tears" the Cherokee Tribe owned an estimated total of 1500 slaves of African ancestry. Within five years of removal, 300 mixed-race Cherokee families owned 25-50 slaves each on large plantations cultivating wheat, cotton, corn and hemp

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