Pope Innocent facts
While investigating facts about Pope Innocent Iii and Pope Innocent Viii, I found out little known, but curios details like:
Pope Innocent waged a massacre against the Cathars, when asked how to tell Cathars from Catholics the papal legates reply was "Kill them all, the Lord will recognise His own".
how did pope innocent iii die?
The Pope Innocent III was not keen on supporting Francis and his followers until he had a dream about Francis supporting the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, which he took to mean that Francis supported the church.
What was pope innocent iii famous for?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what did pope innocent iii accomplish. Here are 20 of the best facts about Pope Innocent X and Pope Innocent Iv I managed to collect.
what is pope innocent iii known for?
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The fourth crusade occurred between 1202 and 1204. Pope Innocent III set out to recapture The Holy Land but along the way changed plans and took Constantinople instead.
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Pope Innocent X started a tradition of covering the drains of the three fountains on Saturdays and Sundays in the 1600s, to allow people to enjoy the pooled water. It became known as "Lake of Piazza Navona". This tradition lasted for two centuries until 1866 when Pius IX put an end to the summer fun.
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In 1252 the ironically named Pope Innocent IV authorized the torture of heretics.
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Artist Francis Bacon repainted Velázquez's famous 1650 portrait of Pope Innocent X more than 45 times. Each time making it more horrifying and distorted than the last one.
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In 1691 he was invited by Pope Innocent XII to become his personal physician which was considered a great honor and recognition of his stature.
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Pope Innocent III annulled Magna Carta in August 1215 after deciding it had been created under duress.
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The Pope wears a red cloak and white vestment because, together, they represent the martyrdom and Innocence of Christ.
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Pope Innocent XI may have funded William and Mary's Glorious Revolution against the Catholic James II
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In 1209, Pope Innocent III declared a crusade on southern France to root out the growing Cathar heresy, named the Albigensian Crusade. This resulted in a death toll around one million, mostly civilians.
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During the 7th Crusade, Pope Innocent IV sent an envoy to Karakorum, capital of the Mongol Empire, to establish the Franco-Mogol alliance, to desperately provide support in the Holy Land. The Mongols would later send 60,000 soldiers to help the remaining Crusader force in 1304.
What is true about pope innocent?
You can easily fact check it by examining the linked well-known sources.
In 1488 Pope Innocent VII commissioned Andrea Mantegna to create frescoes in Belvedere chapel in the Vatican. The frescoes were later destroyed in 1780 by Pius VI.
In 1484 Pope Innocent VIII confirmed that witches existed. This made it acceptable under the church to destroy those believed to be witches.
Pope Innocent VIII allowed christians to keep slaves and had 100 himself. He's credited with starting the witch trials and bankrupting the papacy and blamed for causing "anarchy to the Vatican". He also had 2-14 children and had a lactation fetish: he was breastfeeding even on his deathbed - source
In history Pope Innocent III ordered the Albigensian Crusade against Cathar Christians in Southern France. Cathar property was seized, entire towns burned, inhabitants slaughtered, and the Medieval Inquisition launched.
There have been 31 pacts named the "Treaty of Paris", the first having taken place in 1229 which ended Pope Innocent III's crusade to wipe out a rival Christian sect in southern France, and the latest in 1952 which ended military occupation of West Germany. - source
When was pope gregory born?
Pope Clement VII had grown a full beard in mourning of the Sack Of Rome during his 9 month imprisonment, despite the Catholic Canon Law. This then started a fashion trend with succeeding Popes. This trend had lasted well over a century, lasting 24 popes, ending with Innocent XII.
How did pope innocent viii die?
About the Peace of Westphalia, a treaty that would establish the political order of the world and the precedent giving states the right to their own sovereignty. The Pope, Innocent X, displeased with the settlement said the treaty would be "empty of meaning of effect for all time."
