Mutated Gene facts
While investigating facts about Mutated Gene Crossword and Mutated Gene Crossword Clue, I found out little known, but curios details like:
The "friendliness" gene mutation that distinguishes dogs from wolves causes Williams syndrome in humans, which causes hypersociality and reduced intelligence
how are genes mutated?
A rare mutation among the Bajau people lets them stay underwater longer: natural selection at the PDE10A gene has increased spleen size in the Bajau, providing them with a larger reservoir of oxygenated red blood cells.
What happens if the apc gene is mutated?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what is a mutated gene. Here are 50 of the best facts about Mutated Gene Nyt Crossword and Mutated Gene Crossword Puzzle Clue I managed to collect.
what mutated genes cause cancer?
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1-3% of people are equipped with a mutated gene called hDEC2 which allows their body to get the rest it requires from just a few hours of sleep.
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Over 99% of Koreans have a mutated gene called ABCC11 which alters the composition of sweat so that they do not produce body odor. Only 2% of Europeans have this same mutation
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Scientists found that descendants of Holocaust survivors developed a stress hormone mutation. They are inherently at higher risk of anxiety and stress disorders as a result of family trauma imparting gene mutations.
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The gene that was bred into tomatoes by commercial farmers to give them a uniform color had the unintended result of preventing internal sugar reactions that give tomatoes flavor. This mutation (and lack of flavor) has been bred into almost all commercial American tomatoes.
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A man was cured of HIV in Germany via a bone marrow transplant from a donor whose gene mutation made him immune to HIV. That gene is relatively common in N. Europe. Researchers have speculated that the gene is the result of natural selection during diseases similar to small pox or Black Death
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Redheads are more sensitive to pain because of a mutation in a gene that affects hair color and require, on average, about 20 percent more general anesthesia than people with dark hair or blond coloring.
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If you have blue eyes, you may be related to every other blue-eyed person in the world. Researchers in Denmark have found that every person with blue eyes descends from just one "founder," an ancestor whose genes mutated 6,000 to 10,000 years ago. Before then, everyone had brown eyes.
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Due to a mutation in the MC1R gene, redheads require a larger doses of anesthesia compared to the rest of the population.
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Elizabeth Taylor had a genetic mutation of the FOXC2 gene, which gave her an extra row of eyelashes.
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Scientists have found that Ozzy Osbourne has unique genetic mutations that that increase his body's endurance for hard drugs and excessive alcohol: the "genes connected to addiction, alcoholism ... all had unique variations in Osbourne, a few of which geneticists had never seen before"
Why do mutated genes sometimes cause problems?
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A gene mutation allows a very small number of people to naturally sleep four hours per night, with no effects on mental or physical health. This would be evolution.
There is a mutation of the gene CCR5, called Delta 32, which introduces a premature stop codon into the gene. This premature codon means cells that have this mutation can't receive the HIV virus. Individuals with a homozygous CCR5-Delta 32 mutation are completely resistant to the HIV virus. - source
In 2009, a molecular biologist discovered a gene mutation that prevents fruitflies from getting drunk. She dubbed it "Happyhour". The same scientist had earlier identified mutations causing super-sensitivity and increased tolerance to alcohol, calling them "Cheapdate" & "Hangover", respectively. - source
If you inherit two mutated versions of the MC1R-gene, you end up a ginger. If you only inherit one, it's why you may a red beard, but dark hair.
There's a gene mutation in a strain of fruit flies called "Cheap Date" because it causes increased sensitivity to alcohol - source
A gene that when mutated leads to organisms with structures?
Later, researchers identified exactly which gene had been affected by each mutation, thereby identifying a set of genes crucial for Drosophila embryogenesis.
How are mutated genes passed to daughter cells?
Folded ears are result of mutation in a gene that is responsible for development of cartilage. Scottish Folds are usually mixed with British Shorthairs and American Shorthairs today to avoid creating too many defects (such as rigid, stiff tail and deformity of legs and feet).
Nüsslein-Volhard and Wieschaus identified genes used in embryonic development with a series of genetic screens. They created random mutations in fruit flies using EMS. Some of the mutations affected genes involved in the development of the embryo.
Labradors are often food obsessed because of a gene mutation, making them unable to produce special appetite suppressing neuropeptides that are involved in switching off feelings of hunger after eating a meal
His studies on genes" susceptibility to mutation influenced Francis Crick and James Watson in their cellular structure of DNA.
There is a gene called sonic hedgehog; there is controversy regarding the naming of this gene due to situations where patients or parents of patients with a serious disorder are told that they or their child "have a mutation in their sonic hedgehog."