Mongol Empire facts
While investigating facts about Mongol Empire Map and Mongol Empire Timeline, I found out little known, but curios details like:
In the 13th century, Genghis Khan proposed "friendship and peace" with the fellow nomadic Khwarezmian Empire in Persia. The Khwarezmia shah ordered a Mongol trade delegation killed, prompting Khan to invade the empire, kill 1.25 million, and destroy the Khwarezmian Empire.
how mongol empire ended?
A baby prince from the Khwarezmian Empire was sold as a slave after the Mongols invaded their land and killed his family. He arrived in Egypt and rose among the ranks until he became king. He then lead the army and served the Mongols one of their first major defeats in history.
When was the mongol empire at its height?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what was one factor that led to the fall of the mongol empire. Here are 42 of the best facts about Mongol Empire Eu4 and Mongol Empire Flag I managed to collect.
when was the mongol empire at its peak?
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Genghis Khan wiped out an entire empire after they wrongly executed one of his trade caravans. The governor of a small town executed the Mongol traders under suspicion they were spies, and took their goods. Genghis responded by invading with an army of 200,000.
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Genghis Khan's chief adviser was a captured scholar named Yelu Chucai. His contribution to the Mongol Empire was to suggest that the Mongols not kill everyone, but tax them instead.
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Afghanistan has been invaded by Greek, Arab, Mongol, Mughal, Persian, British, Sikh and USSR empires. They all failed to capture Afghanistan completely.
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the Mongol Empire installed empire-wide messenger/postal stations 15-40 miles apart, stocked with food and fresh mounts that required passports for use, allowing for communication over the largest empire in history
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That, under Genghis Khan, the Mongol Empire was a Meritocracy (government by people promoted on a basis of Merit rather than Nepotism)
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At the height of its power in 1279 the Mongol Empire covered 22% of the world's land area and contained 26% of the global population.
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During the Russian Civil War, a German baron raised a nomadic army and attempted to recreate the Mongol Empire: "All of Ungern’s favorite tortures were prominent in the hell scrolls of the Mongolian monasteries: exposure on the ice, burning alive, rending by wild beasts"
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The Mongol Empire from 1206 to 1405 was the largest contiguous empire in history. Started by Genghis Khan, their army was a well-organized killing machine and used brutal war tactics to subdue largely populated cities. It’s estimated that 30 million people were killed during their reign.
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Contrary to legend, Afghanistan has been conquered, occupied and pacified by several empires including Alexander's, the Samanids, the Rashidun Khilafat, the Kwarezmians, the Mongols and succeeding states, the Timurids, the Safavids, and the Mughals
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In the Mongol Empire littering was punishable by death
Mongol Empire data charts
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Why mongol empire fall?
You can easily fact check why mongol empire fell by examining the linked well-known sources.
The Mongol military tactics and organization enabled the Mongol Empire to conquer nearly all of continental Asia, the Middle East and parts of eastern Europe. Each solider would cover up to 100 miles per day, which was unheard of by other armies of the time.
The British empire was, overall, the largest in history, while the Mongol empire was the largest contiguous land empire in history. - source
The Byzantine Empire and Mongol Empire signed an alliance that held for over 60 years (1263-1328). Mongol leader Nogai Khan even married 2 daughters of Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII. - source
During the 7th Crusade, Pope Innocent IV sent an envoy to Karakorum, capital of the Mongol Empire, to establish the Franco-Mogol alliance, to desperately provide support in the Holy Land. The Mongols would later send 60,000 soldiers to help the remaining Crusader force in 1304.
The Crimean Khanate, the last existing remnant of the Mongol Empire, coexisted with the United States for seven years (until it was annexed by Russia in 1783). - source
When did the mongol empire end?
When the Mongol Khublai Khan ruled China, he employed a Tibetan monk to create a new writing system that could unite his empire's main languages
How mongol empire fall?
During the Second Council of Lyon in 1274, Pope Gregory X drew up plans for a new Crusade, and attempted to form an alliance with the Mongol Empire to accomplish it
The word Mughal(in reference to the Mughal Empire) literally means mongol in persian
The Battle of the Kalka River between the Mongol Empire and Kievan Rus', which the Mongols won, killing over 60,000 enemy troops. In the aftermath, the Mongols buried alive the captive nobles and generals of the Rus' under the Mongol general's victory platform, which was used for a feast.
The Mongols created a land empire so large that they invaded China, India, Burma, Tibet, Java, Korea, Japan, Baghdad, Palestine, and Poland.
One of the most prominent Mongol tribes, which united under Genghis Khan to form the early Mongol Empire, was Christian