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Giant Sequoia facts

While investigating facts about Giant Sequoia National Monument and Giant Sequoia Trees, I found out little known, but curios details like:

When explorers first saw the Giant Sequoia trees in Northern California, they named the biggest one "The Discovery Tree," and immediately made plans to cut it down. The felled tree was used to advertise as a tourist attraction with the tree's stump used as a dance floor.

how fast do giant sequoias grow?

Not so long ago, people tried to keep the forest fire under control to protect remaining sequoias. Without knowing that fire plays crucial role in the life of sequoia, people actually prevented successful regeneration of sequoias in the wild.

What is giant sequoia?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what is the difference between a giant sequoia and a redwood tree. Here are 37 of the best facts about Giant Sequoia National Park and Giant Sequoia Seeds I managed to collect.

what is the difference between giant sequoias and redwoods?

  1. Giant sequoias are popular tourist attraction. The biggest specimens are known as: General Sherman, General Grant, President, Lincoln, Stag and Bole.

  2. The giant Sequoia trees that grow famously in California are also flourishing in GERMANY!

  3. There are 500 giant sequoias in Yosemite, which can live up to 3,000 years. They are thought to be the largest living things on the planet.

  4. Bark of sequoia is resistant to fire. Traces of forest fire can be seen on the trunk of some old trees, but those trees are healthy beneath the surface.

  5. In 1880 the giant sequoia trees around Grant Grove were saved from logging.

  6. Green cones appear on the tree at the age of 12 years, but they remain closed until the age of 20, when giant sequoia reaches maturity.

  7. Wood of giant sequoia is brittle and it cannot be used in the construction industry. Even though giant sequoias are extremely tall and heavy, they can be used only for the production of fence posts and toothpicks.

  8. Fire plays important role in the life of sequoia. It clears the ground from competing plants, facilitates opening of the cones (and release of seeds) and enriches the ground with minerals required for the growth of new seedlings.

  9. Olivillo trees, which are found on the western slopes of the Valdivian coastal region, can live to be 400 years old. Alerce trees, found in the Valdivian Temperate Forest as well, look like the giant sequoias of North America and can live to be 4000 years old. The alerce is also the second oldest living organism on the planet.

  10. Each cone produces around 230 seeds. They are miniature, flat and brown in color. Giant sequoia releases 300.000 to 400.000 seeds annually.

giant sequoia facts
What is the giant sequoia national monument?

Why do giant sequoias only grow in california?

You can easily fact check why the giant sequoia needs fire to grow by examining the linked well-known sources.

About General Sherman, a giant sequoia tree in the Giant Forest of Sequoia National Park in California. By volume, it is the largest known living single-stem tree on Earth and weighs 6,167 tons.

The most massive tree in the world - the General Sherman Tree - is located in the Giant Forest in Sequoia National Park.

Sequoia National Park was the second national park established in the United States - in 1890. It was established to protect the region's giant trees from logging.

Giant sequoia is evergreen plant. It develops miniature, scale-like leaves that are spirally arranged on the branches.

Male and female cones develop on the same tree. Adult tree has 11.000 brown cones that are 2.8 inches long (size of a chicken egg).

When to plant giant sequoia?

Branches grow on the upper half of the tree. They form rounded crown.

How old are giant sequoias?

Giant sequoia has deeply furrowed bark that is 3 feet thick and brown in color.

The U.S. named a giant sequoia tree in Kings Canyon National Park the nations Christmas tree in 1925.

There is a tour in Sequoia National Park called the Trail of 100 Giants, which is a hike that takes visitors past the largest and oldest trees on the planet. Many of these trees are as old as 500 to 1500 years old.

Giant sequoia can reach 164 to 279 feet in height and 20 to 26 feet in diameter.

The only places that giant sequoia trees can be found are in Kings Canyon National Park, Sequoia National Park, and Yosemite National Park.

Interesting facts about giant sequoia

It took 32 days and 126 separate photos to capture "The President" - one of California's oldest and largest giant sequoias - in a single image.

Wind, insects and rodents spread seeds of giant sequoia. Seed can be dispersed 590 feet away from the parent tree.

General Sherman, a giant sequoia located in the Giant Forest of Sequoia National Park in Tulare County, California, is the biggest tree in the world based on its volume. It's named after William Tecumseh Sherman, an American Civil War general in the Union army.

Main trails and attractions in Sequoia National Park include Sherman Tree Trail (trail to Sherman Tree), Tunnel Log (tunnel cut through a fallen giant sequoia on a roadway), Tokopah Falls (waterfall at Tokopah Canyon), Crescent Meadow (meadow in the Giant Forest), Moro Rock (granite dome with cut out staircase to the top, located at the park's center), and Giant Forest Museum.

The Sequoia (giant California redwood) tree’s scientific name came from the name of the Cherokee man who invented the written Cherokee alphabet, thus created to print a Cherokee language newspaper.

How far are the giant sequoias from san francisco?

At the time of the California Gold Rush, Giant Sequoias were felled and transported to big cities to prove their existence, as photography wasn’t developed enough yet, to satisfy people’s curiosity

The second largest Giant Sequoia Grove in California's Sierra Nevada Mountains contained 6000 Sequoias but was logged down to only 60-100 Sequoias in the late 1800s. The loggers did not make any profit due to the high cost of logging.

Longhorn beetle lays egg in the cones. Larvae dig holes in the cones and facilitate opening of scales and release of seeds.

Giant Sequoia trees grow each day the equivalent volume of a 50-foot tree, making them the fastest-growing organisms on the planet.

Giant sequoia can survive more than 3500 years in the wild.

The American Association for the Advancement of Science published John Muir's field studies about the isolated groves of Giant Sequoia in 1876.

The first individual Giant Sequoia tree discovered by Europeans was found and described in 1852. It was cut down in 1853.

Giant Sequoia trees require forest fires to reproduce and thrive!

There is a Giant Sequoia Tree called The President named after Warren G. Harding! 3rd largest by volume!

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Giant Sequoia. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Giant Sequoia so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor