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Rafael Trujillo facts

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The Dominican Republic, led by dictator Rafael Trujillo, offered to accept between 50,000 and 100,000 Jewish refugees in 1938. Only 645 made it and upon arrival, every new Jewish settler was given 80 acres of land, 10 cows, a mule and a horse.

how did rafael trujillo die?

In an election, Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo "received" more votes than the number of voters.

Who was rafael trujillo and what did he do?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what happened to rafael trujillo. Here are 17 of the best facts about Rafael Trujillo Obscura and Rafael Trujillo Grandchildren I managed to collect.

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  1. In 1947 Fidel went to the Dominican Republic to join an attempt to overthrow Rafael Trujillo, but the attempt failed.

  2. Trujillo was assassinated on May 31, 1961 when he was ambushed and gunned down outside of Santo Domingo. The assassination was part of a plot within the government.

  3. El Jefe was married three times and had many mistresses, which he often flaunted in the open. He had at least seven children.

  4. Although Dominicans played baseball before Trujillo's rule, he is credited with helping to develop the professional Dominican league, in part by inviting American Negro League players to play there in the winter.

  5. Death squads and paramilitary groups, which became a common tactic used by right-wing Latin American governments from the 1960s through the 1990s, were first used by Trujillo during the 1930s. His former street thug associates from his criminal days served as paramilitaries who threatened, beat, and killed his political opponents.

  6. Trujillo became head of the police and army in 1930 under President Rafael Estrella as a reward for allowing Estrella to come to power during the coup. Estrella then stepped aside, allowing Trujillo to run for president as the Dominican Party candidate.

  7. Despite the political repression he practiced, the Dominican Republic joined the United Nations during his rule.

  8. Trujillo's views on race were complicated to say the least. He clearly favored European immigration, but he viewed black Americans in a similar way. He had an open disdain for Haitians, which is most evident in the Parsley Massacre, where more than 20,000 Haitians were killed near the border by Dominican troops in 1937.

  9. By 1938 there was no opposition to Trujillo or Dominican Party left in the country. He enacted sweeping, draconian laws that put the entire country in a police state, allowing him to arrest or kill any known opposition leaders.

  10. Trujillo ruthlessly used the police and army to win election and reelection four years later.

rafael trujillo facts
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Why did rafael trujillo die?

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In true strongman fashion, Trujillo had a nickname - el Jefe, or "The Boss."

Besides killing and imprisoning thousands, Trujillo also used his country's treasury as a personal piggy bank to make him and his family very wealthy.

Despite being homicidal, psychotic, and generally a ruthless dictator, former leader of the Dominican Republic Rafael Trujillo supported unsegregated baseball before the United States did, even signing legendary pitcher Satchel Paige on to a team. - source

Trujillo quickly worked his way up in the military, becoming an officer and playing a leading role in the 1930 coup.

In 1937 Satchel Paige and other negro league stars were forced to win a Dominican League Championship for dictator Rafael Trujillo. - source

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