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Oxygenated Blood facts

While investigating facts about Oxygenated Blood Flow and Oxygenated Blood Definition, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Human Evolution solves the same problem in different ways. Native Early peoples adapted to high altitudes differently: In the Andes, their hearts got stronger, in Tibet their blood carries oxygen more efficiently.

how oxygenated blood becomes deoxygenated?

A rare mutation among the Bajau people lets them stay underwater longer: natural selection at the PDE10A gene has increased spleen size in the Bajau, providing them with a larger reservoir of oxygenated red blood cells.

What carries oxygenated blood?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what color is oxygenated blood. Here are 50 of the best facts about Oxygenated Blood Is Carried By and Oxygenated Blood And Deoxygenated Blood I managed to collect.

what's oxygenated blood?

  1. The red liquid seeping out of a cooked rare steak isn't blood. It is in fact a mixture of a protein called 'Myoglobin' and water. Myoglobin helps muscle tissue store oxygen and just like Hemoglobin, contains iron that turns red when it binds with oxygen.

  2. A Naked Mole Rat can survive up-to 18 minutes without oxygen by dropping its heart rate and switching to fructose based anaerobic respiration. It's also the only known cold-blooded mammal.

  3. The US president's Cadillac One (aka The Beast) is equipped with 8 inch thick bulletproof doors, an oxygen system, a night-vision camera, tear-gas bombs, a shotgun, and pints of the president’s blood type.

  4. Nike founded and oversees an ultra-elite running group, with state of the art equipment such as underwater treadmills, and whose athletes live in a specially designed house where filters remove oxygen so the athletes develop more red blood cells in a simulated high-altitude environment.

  5. Heme is the iron-containing part of hemoglobin that binds oxygen in your blood. If you replace the iron atom in heme with magnesium, you get another biologically important family of compounds - chlorophyll.

  6. Some animals use copper, instead of iron as a way to transport oxygen through their blood

  7. The Sama-Bajau, a sea-faring and nomadic people, have physical adaptations that enable them to see better and dive longer underwater. It was recently discovered that they have evolved bigger spleens that provides a larger reservoir of oxygenated red blood cells.

  8. Before the heart/lung machine was invented, a doctor oxygenated his patient's blood by routing it through another person. Parents often served this purpose while their children had heart surgery.

  9. Bugs and some other animals have green blood because they use copper to bind oxygen instead of iron

  10. The Cuvier's beaked whale has a foldable rib cage. When diving to extreme depths they can collapse their lungs in order to survive the water pressure. All of their oxygen is stored in their blood and muscles.

oxygenated blood facts
What is oxygenated and deoxygenated blood?

Why oxygenated blood bright red?

You can easily fact check why oxygenated blood is important by examining the linked well-known sources.

Whales can have up to 14 extra spleens. These extra spleens help oxygenate the blood of deeper diving whales.

Scientists have developed a microparticle filled with oxygen that can be injected into the blood stream, so we can live without breathing. - source

Surfer Chris Blowes survived having his left leg taken by a Great White Shark, despite having no heart beat for the 90 minute trip to the hospital, during which the paramedics conducted nonstop, two-person CPR, keeping oxygenated blood flowing through his brain. - source

The reason you should contact a doctor if your erection lasts longer than four hours is that the blood is not circulating meaning that the cells are not receiving oxygen. The longer an erection is maintained, the greater the risk of permanent scarring of the penile tissue due to cell death.

Spiders Have Blue Blood Because In Spiders Oxygen Is Bound To Hemocyanin A Molecule That Contains Copper Instead Of Iron As In Humans - source

What happens when oxygenated blood mixes with deoxygenated blood?

Snails have blue blood due to the lack of iron, they used copper instead to transport oxygen.

How oxygenated blood enters the heart?

Holding your breath too long hurts not because you are oxygen deprived, but because too much carbon dioxide has built up in your blood.

Before the invention of the heart-lung machine, surgeons used "cross circulation" for open heart surgeries - a child was connected to their parent's heart, which oxygenated the patient's blood and pumped it back in.

The United States Presidential state car, nicknamed "The Beast," is a custom built Cadillac with 5-inch thick bulletproof glass. It carries oxygen tanks, night vision optics, pump action shotguns, a tear gas cannon, rocket-propelled grenades, and two pints of the President's blood type.

The killer whale is able to regulate blood flow to its brain and heart. This ensures they do not suffer lack of oxygen when deep in the water.

When do veins carry oxygenated blood?

Fetuses "breathe" using a stronger form of hemoglobin to steal oxygen away from the mother's red blood cells.

Seals have more blood in their body than other animals. Since blood cells keep the oxygen, seal can dive longer than other animals.

Guanaco has four times more red blood cells than humans. This is specific adaptation to the life at high altitude with low level of oxygen in the air.

Oxygen-rich blood of woodlouse is blue-colored.

When hyperventilating, the dizziness isn't caused by a surplus of oxygen, but by a shortage of carbon dioxide in your blood.

How oxygenated blood returns to the heart from the lungs?

Julio Macias Gonzalez, a 17 year old who lived in Mexico City and died after his girlfriend gave him a hickey, the suction of which resulting in a blood clot, causing his brain to have a stroke from lack of oxygen

Every atom of oxygen in our lungs, of carbon in our muscles, of calcium in our bones, of iron in our blood was created by fusion inside stars.

Despite blood containing iron, it is not ferromagnetic, or, attracted to magnets; instead, the structure of the hemoglobin molecule makes oxygenated blood diamagnetic, or, repelled by magnets.

Oxycyte can carry five times more oxygen than hemoglobin but it is not a complete blood substitute and it is still in clinical trials.

Some hummingbirds can fly with almost no oxygen because their blood absorbs extra amounts

Your brain is largely responsible for how fast you are breathing - it senses the amount of oxygen in the blood, and the amount of waste (carbon dioxide), and causes you to breathe faster or slower based on that information. This occurs whether you are sleeping, walking, or running a marathon - all without you having to think about it.

The insides of some bones contain special material called bone marrow. Bone marrow has lots of cells which make red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen all over the body. Every second, bone marrow produces two million red blood cells!

Blalock and Thomas, along with pediatric cardiologist Helen Taussig, developed the Blalock-Taussig shunt to treat blue baby syndrome, a heart defect that allows unoxygenated blood to circulate back through the body, causing a bluish tint as the child struggles for oxygen.

Once diagnosed with hantavirus the main form of treatment is supportive care, which includes rehydration, maintaining blood pressure and oxygen levels, dialysis when necessary, and antiviral medication in some cases.

Our brains are 2 percent of our body’s weight but uses 20 percent of our oxygen supply and gets 20 percent of our blood flow.

Blushing as a reaction of the sympathetic nervous system and part of our “fight or flight” response. When you're embarrassed, adrenaline is released, speeding up your heart rate and dilating your blood vessels to improve your blood flow and oxygen delivery.

Real time blood oxygen monitoring has revolutionized the field of surgery and made the outcomes much safer for patients.

In 1940 Soviet scientists reanimated the decapitated head of a dog by pumping oxygenated blood through its main arteries with the help of a machine called the “autojektor.” The head reacted to stimuli such as moving its eyes and ears after being poked and even licking a substance off its nose.

Cuttlefish have a green-blue shade of blood that uses a copper containing protein instead of a red, iron containing protein. This blood carries significantly less oxygen, so to overcome this the cuttlefish has three hearts to pump blood throughout its body more quickly.

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