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About Robert Landsberg, a photographer who upon realisation that he is going to die in the Mount St. Helens eruption of 1980 lied down on top of his equipment to preserve the photographs he had taken of the event.

Robert Landsberg, a photographer who died documenting the massive 1980 eruption of Mt St Helens. Realizing he was too close to get away safely, he continued to shoot footage until he was killed. His body was found buried beneath ash, protecting his camera film.

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across. Here are 50 of the best facts about Helens Eruption I managed to collect.

  1. Robert Landsburg, while filming Mount St. Helens volcano eruption in 1980 realized he could not survive it, so he rewound the film back into its case, put his camera in his backpack, and then lay himself on top of the backpack to protect the film for future researchers.

  2. A film crew was dropped by helicopter on St. Helens on May 23 (five days after it's eruption) to document the destruction. Their compasses, however, spun in circles and they quickly became lost.

  3. When Mt. St. Helens erupted, the blast was heard in British Columbia, Montana, Idaho, and California. However, the blast was not heard in Portland, Oregon only 50 miles away.

  4. Even though the 1980 eruption of Mt. St. Helens is considered a medium sized eruption relative to other volcanic eruptions, the landslide that happened less than a second before was the largest landslide in recorded history

  5. Harry Glicken's was devastated when his mentor David Johnson died during the eruption of Mt St Helens in 1980. Glicken met the same fate 11 year's later during the eruption of Mt Unzen in Japan. Glicken and Johnson are the only American volcanologists to have died in volcanic eruptions.

  6. Mt. St Helens erupted while the Grateful Dead were performing 'Fire on the Mountain' in Portland, OR on June 12, 1980.

  7. An American photographer who knew he couldn't escape the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption due to being too close to the summit, photographed it & used his body to shield the photographs from damage. His body was discovered several days later, and those pictures proved groundbreaking for geology.

  8. The celebrity holdout of the Mt. St Helens eruption, Harry Truman, refused to believe the volcano would be a threat to him. His family was futile in an attempt to bribe him away with whisky. On 05/18/80 Harry was buried under 150 ft of volcanic ash with his 16 cats.

  9. David A. Johnston was the first to report the St. Helens eruption, transmitting "Vancouver! Vancouver! This is it!" before he was swept away by a lateral blast.

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Helens Eruption data charts

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helens eruption fact data chart about Timelapse of 1980 Mt. St. Helens Eruption Ashcloud Dispersio
Timelapse of 1980 Mt. St. Helens Eruption Ashcloud Dispersion

helens eruption fact data chart about Map of Mount St. Helen's Ash Plume Dispersion in the 1980 Er
Map of Mount St. Helen's Ash Plume Dispersion in the 1980 Eruption

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When Mount Saint Helens erupted in 1980 in Washington State, 57 people were killed. The ash fell onto 11 states. The violent eruption destroyed about 230 square miles of forest. It blew a total of 1300 feet off the top of the volcano.

Mount St. Helens continued to erupt several times in 1980, and although not as explosive as the first, these eruptions sent ash flying to communities in the region.

[t]he 1980 [volcanic] eruption of Mount St. Helens wiped out a small resident population of about 15 mountain goats [Oreamnos americanus], but in the years since the eruption, mountain goats have been moving back on their own accord." They "have been spotted inside the crater with regularity."

From 2004 until 2008 Mount St. Helens erupted continuously.

Before the eruption of Mount St. Helens, longtime area resident Harry R. Truman stated, "You couldn't pull me out with a mule team. That mountain's part of Truman and Truman's part of that mountain." Truman's lodge would be covered in 150 feet of volcanic debris by the eruption.

Robert Landsburg, a photographer, gave his life to preserve his last pictures of the Mt. St. Helen's eruption before being covered in ash.

The Toba eruption 75,000 years ago plunged Earth into a 6 to 10 year volcanic winter reducing the world's human population to 10,000 or a mere 1,000 breeding pairs. Studies suggest the eruption was an estimated 5,000 times more powerful than Mount St. Helens's 1980 blast.

The eruption began as a landslide. The summit of Mount St. Helens was reduced by 1300 feet.

The ash cloud from the eruption took only 3 days to cross to the United States" east coast. It took 15 days from the eruption for the ash cloud to encircle the earth.

On May 18th, 1980 at 8:32 a.m. Mount St. Helens erupted. The eruption followed a 5.1 magnitude earthquake.

Interesting facts about helens eruption

Between 1980 and 1986 lava eruptions filled the crater.

People nearest to the eruption of Mount St. Helens did not hear the blast because of the way sound reacts to topography, temperature, and wind. The sound *was* heard 200 miles away in Canada.

57 people were killed in the 1980 Mt. St Helens Eruption with temperatures reaching 680°F

Harry R. Truman, a Washington resident who lived on Mount St. Helens came to be a folk hero in the months preceding the volcano’s 1980 eruption after he stubbornly refused to leave his home. Truman expectedly died by the pyroclastic flow that buried the site under 150 feet of volcanic debris.

The greatest volcanic eruption of the 20th century was 30 times the magnitude of the Mt. St. Helens explosion.

If the Yellowstone Supervolcano were to erupt it is estimated that it would be more than 1000 times as powerful as the eruption of Mount St Helens in 1980.

When Mount St. Helens erupted on 18 May 1980 the volcano's lateral blast blew down "4 billion board feet of timber (enough to build about 300,000 two-bedroom homes)." Mount St. Helens, located in Washington, United States of America, "is the most active volcano in the Cascade Range."

Mount St. Helens is located in Washington. In 1980 it erupted and blew apart a major portion of the top of the volcano.

The sound of Mount St. Helens erupting in 1980, could be heard from 140 miles away, and someone caught a recording.

Catastrophic eruptions produced by andesitic magmas include Mount St. Helens, Pinatubo, Redoubt, and Novarupta, which resulted in large amounts of dissolved gas under pressure.

The May 18th, 1980 eruption killed 57 people. It destroyed 250 homes, 185 miles of highway, 15 miles of railway, and 47 bridges.

Harry Truman, who lived near the foot of Mount St. Helen, refused to leave his home when the volcano erupted and ended up being buried under 150ft of volcanic ash

On February 12, 1831 during a solar eclipse the sky went dark and Nat Turner believed God was sending him a sign to plan for the uprising. On August 13 the same year Mount St. Helens erupted and cast a hazy light that Nat believed to be another sign to continue with the rebellion.

"Once in a blue moon" is not just a saying. Ashes from volcanoe eruptions will scatter light and cause the moon to appear blue. This same effect can also cause the sun to look purple. In cases like St. Helens, this effect lasted in parts of the world for many years.

David Johnson, a volcanologist studying Mt. St. Helens from 6 miles away when it erupted. He made a transmission stating: "Vancouver! Vancouver! This is it!" as the volcano erupted. The transmission went dead at this point, and his body was never recovered.

About GOES-3, originally a weather imaging satellite launched in 1978, tracked the Mt. St. Helens eruption, was a communications satellite later in life, ultimately was able to directly link North and South Pole, when placed in graveyard orbit in 2016 was one the longest functioning spacecraft.

The volcanologist responsible for reporting on activity of Mount St. Helens, who was camped on top of a ridge in the blast zone at the time of the eruption was David A. Johnston. His last transmission before the blast was "This is it!" He died moments later.

Crater Glacier in Mount St. Helens is North America's youngest, and fastest growing glacier, mostly because the crater it is in (from the 1980 eruption) is northfacing

The largest-known volcanic eruption in history occurred in Colorado 26 million years ago. It ejected 4800x more material than Mt. Saint Helens, enough to fill Lake Michigan with ash.

Mount St. Helens is only the 52nd highest peak in Washington state at 8,365 ft. Prior to its eruption on May 18, 1980, it had been the fifth highest peak in the state at 9,677 ft.

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