Enigma Machines facts
While investigating facts about Enigma Machines Ww2 and Enigma Machines New Yorker, I found out little known, but curios details like:
The historical inaccuracies in the movie U-571 caused so much controversy it ended up being condemned in British Parliament. Americans did not capture the Enigma machine. The code had been broken years before they entered the war.
how enigma machines work?
The movie, U-571, states that Americans were responsible for capturing the first enigma machine. The truth is that the first enigma machine was captured by the British, 7 months before the Americans entered the war.
What were enigma machines used for?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what were the enigma and lorenz cipher machines used for. Here are 20 of the best facts about Enigma Machines In Museums and Enigma Machines History I managed to collect.
what are enigma machines?
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After WWII, the British sold off captured Enigma machines to third world countries, who still believed it to be secure, so that they could spy on them.
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Alan Turing's Bombe machine, built to crack Germany's Enigma-encrypted messages during WWII, was far too slow to decrypt messages until he realized that all encrypted messages ended with "Heil Hitler." They were then able to decrypt messages within hours, and change the course of the war.
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There were over 158,962,555,217,826,360,000 combinations to the Enigma Machine, regarding the codes it could use for messages. Yet, Alan Turing's Bombe machine, through just trial and error, was able to decode messages sent by Germans in 20 minutes.
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The film U-571 caused issues in the UK. It depicted British sailors as American. The film depicts the capture of the first naval enigma machine. In reality, the US had not joined the war at this point. The US did not capture a naval enigma machine until long after the code had been broken.
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His books include Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines (1999), Nucleus: A Trip into the Heart of Matter (2001). Quantum: A Guide for the Perplexed (2004) and Paradox: The Nine greatest Enigmas in Science (2012).
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11,000 women were breaking Nazi codes in America during WWII. Among them was Elizebeth Friedman who cracked at least 3 Enigma machines and dozens of different radio circuits to decipher more than 4,000 Nazi messages saving millions of lives. J. Edgar Hoover and the FBI took credit for it.
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After WWII the Allies sold captured Enigma machines to developing countries, knowing the code had been broken
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The Enigma Deciphering machines were given the cipher due to German Soldiers situated in the impassable Qattara Depression had to send the mandatory daily message, each time using the predictable phrase "No Special Occurrences"
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After the end of World War II, the Allies sold captured Enigma machines, still widely considered secure, to developing countries.
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Britain gave a 'gift' of 30 secretly cracked Enigma machines to Israel, possibly hoping to spy on them
What is true about enigma machines?
You can easily fact check it by examining the linked well-known sources.
In 2008, 26 Enigma Machines were discovered in Spain in a room, that was closed during decades because it was "secret".
Colossus the digital computer used to break the Enigma machines was not designed as popular culture would have us believe by Alan Turing, but by Tommy Flowers, who was educated at night classes. - source
After the enigma machine was cracked swiss mathematicians made a replacement called NEMA. - source
Tatjana van Vark invented and fabricated a beautiful Cryptograph based on the Nazi Enigma machine, and will only release the schematics after someone decodes the haiku on her website written in cipher.
A WWII encryption machine, the Enigma, had 158,962,555,217826,360,000 different possibilities, and we cracked the code! - source
When was the enigma machine invented?
How the Nazi Enigma machine made codes "unbreakable." (Numberphile)
