Elbridge Gerry facts

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The term "gerrymandering" derives from Gov. Elbridge Gerry who in 1812 redrew the Massachusetts senatorial districts to favor his Federalist Party. One of these redrawn districts looked like a salamander, thus Gerry + salamander = gerrymander

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American politician and former vice president Elbridge Gerry (1744-1814) argued against the idea of a standing army, comparing it to a standing penis: "An excellent assurance of domestic tranquility, but a dangerous temptation to foreign adventure."

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1. The term Gerrymandering was coined when, in 1812, Massachusetts Governor Elbridge Gerry created a partisan district that looked like a salamander

2. The term Gerrymandering comes from a literal Gerrymanderer - Elbridge Gerry, who drew the voting districts of Essex County, MA in such a way that a local paper compared it to a salamander, dubbing it the 'Gerry-mander"

3. The term "Gerrymander" was created in 1812, in direct reference to Massachusetts Governor Elbridge Gerry's effort to redraw state senate election districts. The perimeter of one of the resulting districts resembled the outline of a very curvy salamander.

4. There were three men who refused to sign the Constitution on September 17th, 1787 including Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts, George Mason of Virginia, and Edmund Randolph of Virginia. They refused to sign because there was no Bill of Rights.

5. The official signing ceremony took place on August 2nd, 1776. Those who were not present or did not sign on that date but signed later include Matthew Thornton, Thomas McKean, Lewis Morris, Oliver Wolcott, and Elbridge Gerry.

6. Elbridge Gerry, the namesake of "Gerrymandering" actually pronounced his last name with a hard "G" sound (as in Golf) not the soft "G" of "Gesture" we usually use for "Gerrymandering"

7. The word "Gerrymandering" came about when a party redistricted Massachusetts to favor Elbridge Gerry - in 1812!

8. The word "gerrymandering" was first used (as Gerry-mandering) in 1812 when Governor Elbridge Gerry signed a bill that redistricted Massachusetts to benefit his Democratic-Republican Party. When mapped, one of the contorted districts was said to resemble the shape of a salamander.

9. The three men who refused to sign the Constitution on September 17th, 1787 were Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts, George Mason of Virginia, and Edmund Randolph of Virginia.

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You can easily fact check it by examining the linked well-known sources.

The term "gerrymandering" is a portmanteau of Elbridge Gerry, who as governor of Massachusetts in 1812 signed a bill to create a partisan district in the Boston area, and a salamander, whose lizard-like shape the new district resembled.

Eight of the signors of the Declaration of Independence attended Harvard, including John Hancock, Robert Tree Paine, Elbridge Gerry, William Hooper, William Williams, John Adams, Samuel Adams, and William Ellery.

We have all been pronouncing "gerrymandering" wrong. It should be pronounced "gary" "mander," because it is named after Elbridge Gerry. - source

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The term Gerrymandering comes from a literal Gerrymanderer - Elbridge Gerry, who drew a voting districts of Essex County, MA in such a way that a local paper compared it to a salamander, dubbing it the 'Gerry-mander"

How did elbridge gerry die?

"Gerrymander" (redrawing political district lines with no apparent geographical reasoning) was coined in 1812 when Gov. Elbridge Gerry created a congressional district resembling a salamander.