The Seveso Disaster facts

While investigating facts about The Seveso Disaster Milan Italy and The Seveso Disaster Legacy, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Former employees of ICMESA were sentenced to prison for periods ranging from 2.5 to 5 years in 1983.

how could the seveso disaster be prevented?

The waste from the Seveso disaster was placed into waste drums suitable for nuclear waste.

What happened in the seveso disaster?

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what caused the seveso disaster?

1. When the dioxin leak occurred the 3,000kg chemical cloud reached as high as 50 meters in the air. The wind carried the dioxin to nearby communities.

2. In 1982 the European Community passed new industrial safety regulations and named it the Seveso Directive. The regulations were updated in 1996 and in 2008 and are now referred to as the Seveso II Directive.

3. By 1977 the restoration and decontamination efforts had been completed.

4. Those exposed to the dioxin are thought to be more susceptible to some rare cancers.

5. By 1978 the majority of compensation claims by individuals had been completed.

6. 30 years after the Seveso disaster the number of babies born with thyroid problems in the area previously exposed to the dioxin is six times higher than normal.

7. Following the incident the area affected was divided into zones. The area known as Zone A, consisting of 110 hectares, is now a public park called Seveso Oak Forest. Zones were based on the level of contamination.

8. The company responsible for the Seveso disaster - ICMESA - did not admit to the leak of dioxin for a week following the incident. It also took another week before evacuation to begin.

9. Because of the thyroid issue increase and change in birth ratios dioxin has been suggested as a possible hormone disrupter.

10. Following appeals only two ICMESA employees were found guilty by the Supreme Court in Rome.

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Nobody exposed to the dioxin died but the health problems are still being debated.

It is believed that roughly 37,000 people were exposed to the dioxin. Children began to show burn-like lesions on their skin only hours after the incident but because the company did not report it people did not know what was happening.

One notable change in births following the Seveso disaster was the increase in baby girls in relation to baby boys. For 7 years after the incident 46 baby girls were born and only 28 male babies were born. The number was almost always equal prior to the incident.

The Seveso disaster in which a chemical leak in a town near Milan, Italy poisoned many people and animals. The zone was fenced off for 20 years before being opened as a park, with some of the remaining contaminated waste entombed under a hill.