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Persian Empire facts

While investigating facts about Persian Empire Map and Persian Empire Timeline, I found out little known, but curios details like:

About Cyrus the Great (c. 600–530 BC), who built the Persian empire (c. 550–330 BC) by respecting the people he conquered, putting an end to slavery in all his territory, and allowing all people (including Jews) to worship their own gods.

how persian empire fell?

In the ancient Persian Empire, an idea was debated twice: sober and drunk. The idea first had to sound good in both states of mind before being considered a good idea

What happened to the persian empire?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what was the persian empire. Here are 44 of the best facts about Persian Empire Nottingham and Persian Empire Religion I managed to collect.

when was the persian empire at its peak?

  1. To decide who would become the monarch of the Persian Empire (44% of world population), six nobles decided on a test. They were to gather outside the palace, mounted on their horses at sunrise, and the man whose horse neighed first in recognition of the rising sun would become king.

  2. Afghanistan has been invaded by Greek, Arab, Mongol, Mughal, Persian, British, Sikh and USSR empires. They all failed to capture Afghanistan completely.

  3. After Emperor Valerian and his army surrendered to Persia, the Persians had them do engineering and architecture as work while prisoners. As a result, The City of Shushtar is the most eastern Roman city, despite never being part of the Roman Empire.

  4. In 332 BC when Alexander the Great arrived in Egypt they did not put up a fight against him, instead saw him as a liberator from the Persian empire, he was pronounced son of the deity Amun at the Oracle of Siwa Oasis in the Libyan desert.

  5. The US Postal Service's unofficial motto ("Neither rain nor snow...") was first used in 440 BC by Herodotus, who was impressed by the Persian Empire's messenger system.

  6. About Xenophon (430-354BC) who was an ordinary soldier and student of Socrates that led a stranded army of 10,000 Greeks in Mesopotamia through foodless deserts and snow-filled mountain passes to return to Greece while trying to escape the Persian Empire that was trying to annihilate them.

  7. Aeschylus (ca. 525-456 BC) is perhaps the best known Greek playwright from this period. One of his best known works was The Persians, which is a tragedy that takes place in the Achaemenid Empire. He was from Eleusis.

  8. It is believed that the name Persian Gulf is derived from the first ancient Persia empire - the Achaemenid Empire, in 550 BC.

  9. The Persian Achaemenid Empire was the largest empire in history by share of the world's population at 44%

  10. The world’s longest human conflict in history was between Romans and Persians. The Hundred Years’ War and even Rome’s long and epic struggle with Carthage were brief compared to Rome and Persia’s Near Eastern struggle. The wars between these great empires lasted about 721 years.

persian empire facts
What was the capital of the persian empire?

Why persian empire fell?

You can easily fact check why persian empire was so successful by examining the linked well-known sources.

The United States of America has existed for longer than the (original) Persian Empire did

The 2,500th anniversary of the Persian Empire in 1971 was "the most expensive party in history" - source

Bishop Acacius of Amida sold all the precious golden and silver sacred vessels of his church to ransom, clothe, and feed 7,000 Persian prisoners being held in Amida. His kindness and charity led to the termination of hostilities between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Sassanid Empire. - source

Chess was invented in India during the gupta empire and later modified and improved by persians.

A century-long drought in 2100 BC that collapsed empires, forced the ancient Egyptians into their own dark ages, and completely changed cultures in China and the Persian Gulf region. - source

When persian empire fall?

Nearly 1 in every 2 people on earth has a **Persian** subject as their ancestor, as the Persian Empire once controlled 45% of the global population, being the closest empire coming to world domination by population size.

How persian empire fall?

Bishop Acacius of Amida sold all the precious golden and silver sacred vessels of his church to ransom, clothe, and feed 7,000 Persian prisoners being held in Amida. His kindness and charity led to the termination of hostilities between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Sassanid Empire.

Under King Darius " King of Kings", the Persian Empire was divided into 20 provinces to try to stop any single region from becoming too powerful. Each province was ruled by a governor, called a Satrap

Zoroastrianism - The religion that existed since before the Achaemenid Persian Empire - is still active as a practicing religion as late as last year

Contrary to what the film '300' suggests, the ancient Greek actually admired the Persian Empire

Persian King Khosrow I destroyed Antioch in a siege, but spared it's architects. He then had them rebuild the city exactly as it was in the middle of his Empire, naming it "Khosrow's Better Version of Antioch," or literally "Khosrow built this better version of Antioch"

When did the persian empire end?

For the 2,500 year celebration of the Persian Empire, in 1971 in Iran, 50,000 songbirds were flown in from Europe, but they were all dead after three days

Themistocles, the general reaponsible for saving the Greek Empire from obliteration at the hands of the Persians was banished from Greece, defected, and died in service to the Persian King Artaxerxes I.

The word Mughal(in reference to the Mughal Empire) literally means mongol in persian

After Khosrow I of the Sassanian Empire captured the Roman city of Antioch, he destroyed it and deported all its inhabitants to a new city called 'Weh Antiok Khosrow', which literally means 'Better than Antioch, Khosrow built this' in Persian.

The "Hanging Gardens of Babylon" are the only 1 of the 7 ancient wonders of unknown location. Legend states that the luxurious gardens were constructed by King Nebuchadnezzar II of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. They were rumored to be a gift for his Persian wife, Queen Amytis. (Babylon c. 600 BC)

How big was the persian empire?

The word "mausoleum," which is a general term meaning "above ground tomb," comes from Mausolus, a satrap in the Persian Empire whose tomb was considered one of the 7 Ancient Wonder Of The World

The Persian Empire won the last battle of their conquest of Egypt, by ordering their frontline troops to hold cats as they advanced. The Egyptians refused to fire at the sacred animals, thus allowing the Persians to take the initiative and win the battle.

In 480 BC nearly half of the world population lived in the First Persian Empire

In the 4th century, Bishop Acacius of Amida, touched by the plight of Persian prisoners captured in a recent war with the Roman Empire held in his town destined for slavery, bought them all by selling his church's valuables , and returned them home. For this he was eventually canonized.

Bishop Acacius of Amida sold all the precious golden and silver sacred vessels of his church to ransom, clothe, and feed 7,000 Persian prisoners being held in Amida. His kindness and charity led to the termination of hostilities between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Sassanid Empire.

Akbar I of the Mughal Empire, had a library with over 24,000 different books in various languages such as Persian, Greek, Latin, Arabic, etc. in 16th century India.

Themistocles of Athens not only defeated the mighty Persian empire against overwhelming odds, twice, but also later fled to Persia to avoid Spartan assassins and convinced emperor Artaxerxes to make him a king of one of Persian provinces. What a bamf.

Cyrus the Great, founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, is the only non-Jew to be referred to as 'Messiah' in the Hebrew Bible.

The Persian Empire at its peak ruled over 44% of the world's population, the highest such figure for any empire in history

During the Crisis of the Third Century Odenathus (the leader of Palmyra) sided with Rome and saved the eastern half of the Empire from the Sassanid Persians when the Roman Empire was in shambles and being invaded from the north, west and east.

The 1st Persian Empire (of 300 fame) ruled over 44% of the entire global population at its height

In 1218 Genghis Khan sent an interpreter to open relations with the Persian Khwarezmid Empire. Suspecting the representative to be a spy, the Khwarezmid killed the interpreter. In retaliation, Genghis Khan sent an army to wipe out every last inhabitant of it's 4 million strong population.

In 1218 Genghis Khan sent an interpreter to open relations with the Persian 'Khwarezmid' Empire. Suspecting the representative to be a spy, the Khwarezmid killed the interpreter. In retaliation, Genghis Khan sent an army to wipe out every last inhabitant of it's 4 million strong population.

Persian, not Arabic, is the official and dominant language of Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikstan and is a continuation of Old Persian spoken in the Achaemenid Empire dating back to 550 BC.

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Persian Empire. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Persian Empire so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor