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Ocean Currents facts

While investigating facts about Ocean Currents Map and Ocean Currents Definition, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Elephants are very good swimmers: once an elephant was rescued from the ocean 10 miles off Sri Lanka coast: it got caught in a current off the coast near Kokkilai but it was still swimming

how ocean currents affect climate?

In 1992 a storm caused 29,000 rubber ducks to be washed off a container ship. The knowledge gained from studying the duck's movement revolutionised our understanding of the ocean currents. Many of these ducks are still believed to be floating in the seas today.

What ocean currents affect canada?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what ocean currents carry cold water. Here are 50 of the best facts about Ocean Currents Upsc and Ocean Currents Of The World I managed to collect.

why are surface currents at the surface of the ocean?

  1. If we could capture just 0.1% of the ocean's kinetic energy caused by tides, we could satisfy the current global energy demand 5 times over.

  2. In 1992 thousands of plastic yellow ducks broke free from a cargo ship on the Pacific. They floated halfway around the world for years and were used to study ocean currents.

  3. Scientists in the Netherlands are developing an ocean cleaning system which uses the ocean's currents and a barrier to remove plastic waste. A 100 km long system will be deployed in 2020 to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

  4. Sargasso Sea is found in which ocean?

    Located in the North Atlantic, it is the only 'sea' with no land borders but instead is surrounded by ocean currents. It is known for being incredibly clear and full of a particular floating seaweed

  5. In '92, a ship from China lost 29,000 rubber ducks in the Pacific Ocean. After some washed ashore in Alaska, oceanographers started tracking their progress to learn about ocean currents. Ducks were found in Asia, Australia, the Americas, even Europe. Some were frozen in the Arctic for 15 years.

  6. A capsule of Plutonium-238 currently lays at the bottom of the ocean, lost from the Apollo 13 mission.

  7. Saltwater crocodiles enjoy catching a wave and can travel hundreds of kilometers by ‘surfing’ on ocean currents

  8. There is a remote island in the Pacific Ocean with an ageing population of 50. They are currently looking for people to repopulate the island.

  9. The Faroe Islands have a Minecraft like Climate - "The climate varies greatly over small distances, due to the altitude, ocean currents, topography, and winds. It is not uncommon to witness rain falling in one area, and snow falling a surprisingly small distance away..."

  10. Cortes Bank, an underwater mountain 100 miles off the southern California coast that rises to within 3 feet of the ocean surface. Currents pushed up by the reef produce breaking waves of 80+ feet.

ocean currents facts
What ocean currents carry warm water?

Why ocean currents are formed?

You can easily fact check why ocean currents affect climate by examining the linked well-known sources.

The surface currents of the Alboran Sea flow towards the east, which allows for the flow of water from the Atlantic Ocean to enter the Mediterranean Sea. Subsurface currents flow west taking the Mediterranean's saltier water out to the Atlantic Ocean.

It is believed that the first plants of the Galapagos Islands arrived by seeds being carried by ocean currents. Animals are believed to have arrived on tree trunks of natural rafts.

Life emerged on Earth almost instantaneously after becoming habitable. The first oceans formed 4.41 billion years ago, whereas current evidence supports first life to have formed 4.28 billion years ago. - source

Plankton' is not a single species, but is instead an umbrella term used to refer to any lifeform that drifts with the ocean currents, including microorganisms like bacteria and algae, as well as larger creatures like jellyfish.

The Sargasso Sea- the only sea with no land boundaries. Located entirely in the Atlantic Ocean and is surrounded by multiple different ocean currents. As such anything that floats in soon becomes trapped in the sea- such as the algae it is named after - sargassum. - source

When were ocean currents discovered?

Eggs are laid in the mucus on the ocean floor. They are often called "veil" or "egg raft" due to ribbon-like shape of the mass of eggs and ability to float thanks to ocean currents. Fry emerge from the eggs 2 to 5 days after fertilization. Young fish are often colored like the poisonous sea slugs or flatworms (to ensure protection against predators).

How ocean currents are formed?

Tripod fish positions its body upstream, toward the water current and waits for the prey to come. Main purpose of elongated structures is to lift the fish from the ocean floor where water current doesn"t exist. This tactic ensures preservation of energy (tripod fish doesn"t move when hunts) and continual supplying with the prey (which ocean current brings).

There are strong ocean currents in the Mozambique Channel, notably the Mozambique and Agulhas currents. The Mozambique current flows southward in the channel leading into the Agulhas current.

Kenting National Park's ocean current provides a home for a diverse species of marine life including sea turtles, sea birds, and although almost non-existent today - it used to provide a wintering location for a variety of whale species including humpback, baleen, and sperm whales.

Aleksander Doba currently holds the record for the longest solo kayaking voyage, after traveling 7716 miles across the Atlantic Ocean, he was only meant to do 5400 but wind and equipment failure threw him off course, adding on an additional 1500 miles (also he's 67)

Humboldt penguin is named after the cold ocean current, known as Humboldt current (discovered by German explorer Alexander von Humboldt), that is typical for the natural habitat of this species of penguin (west coast of South America).

When are ocean currents the strongest?

There are complex oceanographic features in the Celebes Sea due to active volcanic islands, deep sea trenches, and strong ocean currents in the region.

Weather satellites can record a variety of weather and other phenomena including clouds, cloud systems, fire, pollution effects, dust storms, sand storms, snow, ice caps, ocean currents, volcanic ash in the air, smoke and much more.

Females produce and release thousands of eggs during the spawning season. Some wrasses show parental care. Males guard eggs laid in the algae or various cavities until they hatch. Other species of wrasse produce planktonic eggs which freely float, carried by ocean currents. Incubation period lasts 24 hours on a temperature of 27 degrees of Celsius (lower temperature prolongs incubation period).

A container ship spilled 61,000 Nike shoes into the ocean near Alaska in 1990 and inadvertently contributed to the knowledge of ocean currents

Eelgrass is one of the few plants that produce flowers in the ocean. It blooms during the summer and produces flowers enclosed in the sheaths at the base of leaves. Water plays important role in the pollination of eelgrass. Sea currents carry pollen toward the female flowers.

How ocean currents work?

Mating season of flying fish takes place when the ocean currents are the weakest. Depending on the ocean, it can be during the spring of autumn.

John Harrison, an 18th Century English carpenter and self-taught clock marker, developed the marine chronometer which allowed the Royal Navy to keep accurate time, determine their current longitude, and navigate the oceans safely.

Fertilized eggs float in the water (carried by the ocean current) until they hatch. Newly hatched larvae spend first few months of their life near the surface of the water. After that period, they moves to the bottom of the ocean where they will spend the rest of their lives.

Salmons rely on the sense of smell, ocean currents and moon to find waters where they were born.

Most basalt is formed by the divergent plate boundaries on the mid-ocean ridge system. Convection currents deliver hot rock from deep in the mantle, which melts as this boundary pulls apart, and the molten rock erupts onto the floor of the ocean.

29,000 rubber ducks helped model the ocean current.

The Ocean Sunfish, the world's largest bony fish, can weight up to 2300kg, lay up to 300m eggs, and has been considered a type of plankton due to the fact that it was considered to be unable to swim against the current

There are two gyres (large systems of circulating oceanic currents) in the Southern Ocean. One is the Weddell Gyre, located in the Weddell Sea.

In 1608 Simon Stevin, an engineer, physicist, and mathematician defied many of the then-current misconceptions about ebb and flood.

The MS Stockholm, made famous by it's collision with the SS Andrea Doria in 1956, is still in service under the name MV Astoria. Having been launched in 1946 and continuously in service since 1948 it is currently the oldest active ocean going passenger ship.

In the Pliocene epoch climate changes led to the evolution of many of our modern plants and animal species. The continents and oceans took their current shape during this period.

The Antarctic Circumpolar Current transports water rapidly around Antarctica, which differentiates the water of the Southern Ocean from the water of the other oceans.

Rockall is an uninhabited granite islet situated in the North Atlantic Ocean at not less than 400 km of distance from any continent, but still someone lived there and the longest continuous stay by an individual is currently 45 days

Saltwater crocodiles can travel massive distances (400-500km) using ocean currents to cruise around and preserve energy.

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Ocean Currents. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Ocean Currents so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor