Nuremberg Trials facts
While investigating facts about Nuremberg Trials Movie and Nuremberg Trials Executions, I found out little known, but curios details like:
Telford Taylor, chief prosecutor in many of the Nuremberg Trials, also wished to prosecute American pilots who had bombed North Vietnam, believing they were also guilty of war crimes.
how many nazis were executed in the nuremberg trials?
The Nuremberg Trials was the first time in history that people were tried for crimes against humanity
What happened at nuremberg trials?
In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering who was at nuremberg trials. Here are 31 of the best facts about Nuremberg Trials Defendants and Nuremberg Trials Definition I managed to collect.
who was tried at nuremberg trials?
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During the Nuremberg Trials, Nazi Deputy Führer Rudolf Hess gave a bizarre final statement about "mysterious means" used for government mind control, as well as having been visited by people with strange eyes, "glassy and like eyes in a dream."
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Many of the hangings during the Nuremberg trials were carried out with short rope that caused prisoners to die a long, lingering death from suffocation, rather than an instantaneous death from a broken neck.
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Benjamin Ferencz. A Transylvanian-born 99 year old lawyer who was chief prosecutor in the Einzatzgruppen trial in Nuremberg. In 2016 he donated $1m to the Washington Holocaust Museum. Not only does he still continue to work to this day, but he does 125 push ups every morning
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About Francisco Boix who not only survived Mauthausen concentration camp. He also managed to save thousands of negatives that would later be used as photographic evidence documenting the atrocities. He even helped convict nazis at the Nuremberg trials using his evidence.
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Francisco Boix, who smuggled photographies out of the concentration camp Mauthausen and later on helped to convict SS-men in the Nuremberg trials
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A girl named Tanya Savichev wrote notes about the starvation of her family during the siege of Leningrad, including her sister, grandmother, brother, uncle, another uncle, then mother, then herself. Her notes were used during the Nuremberg trials.
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The United States covered up certain Nazi scientist's war crimes records during the Nuremberg Trials to get their minds to work on the various space projects. One such convict was Arthur Rudolf, the man who designed the Saturn-V rocket that went to the moon. (Page 16)
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After the war, Ribbentrop was charged, tried, and convicted of war crimes at the Nuremberg trials. He was sentenced to death and executed by hanging.
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All the defendants of the Nuremberg trials were administered a German adaptation of the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Test. All the defendants were found to be above average intelligence, some considerably.
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The United States conducted war crimes trials at Dachau concentration camp from 1945 to 1948. Unlike the international Nuremberg trials, the Dachau trials were only conducted by American officials of suspected war criminals captured in the American controlled zone.
Why were the nuremberg trials important?
You can easily fact check why were the nuremberg trials held from 1945 to 1946 by examining the linked well-known sources.
Kurt Blome, a Nazi scientist acquitted during the Nuremberg Doctors' Trial by the United States. It is generally accepted that he conducted chemical and biological warfare experiments on concentration camp inmates, and collaborated with the Japanese biological warfare program. He died in 1969
Herta Oberheuser, the only female defendant in the Nuremberg Medical Trial. Although found guilty she served only ten years in prison and when released became a family doctor in West Germany. - source
IBM created a simultaneous speech translation system free of charge for the Nuremberg trials. Because of these complex translation needs, the trial could not proceed any faster than 60 words per minute. - source
A Eugenics-driven 1927 US Supreme Court Case, Buck v Bell, ruled in favor of the forced sterilization of Carrie Buck, who was deemed "feeble-minded." This ruling was later used as a defense of Nazi doctors during the Nuremberg Trials.
John C. Woods. Master Sergeant Woods was the primary executioner for 34 American soldiers convicted of crimes during war time. Woods was reported to have botched many of these executions. He was chosen to be the primary executioner for the convicted Nazis of the Nuremberg Trials. - source
When were the nuremberg trials?
The biggest criticism of the Nuremberg trials was the fact that the Allies invented laws to suit their agenda. Some of these laws were broken by the Soviets, who were not put on trial due to working with the allies.
How long did the nuremberg trials last?
George Stevens, cinema director of comedies and musicals, was the person responsible for the shooting and montage of the nazi concentration camps footage used during the Nuremberg Trials.
The excuse "I was only following orders" at the Nuremberg trial held no weight and backfired on the defendants
There was an allied prisoner-of-war camp with the 86 most prominent surviving Nazi leaders in a small village in Luxembourg, prior to their trials in Nuremberg.
A medical study performed by the University of Chicago in the 1940's was used as justification for concentration camp experiments by the Nazis during the Nuremberg trials. They claimed that the US was doing essentially the same thing.
That, like the Nazi in Nuremberg, Japanese war criminals were tried during the Tokyo War Crimes Trials between 1946-1948.
