Linus Pauling facts
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Linus Pauling, a Nobel prize winner in chemistry, was a eugenicist. He urged that human carriers of defective genes have a compulsory visible mark - such as forehead tattoos - to discourage potential mates with the same defect, having kids together.
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American chemist Linus Pauling finished high school two credits short of achieving a diploma, but the school decided to award him one 45 years later after he had won two Nobel Prizes.
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In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what is linus pauling famous for. Here are 35 of the best facts about Linus Pauling Middle School and Linus Pauling Nobel Prize I managed to collect.
what did linus pauling die of?
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In 1932 he published a scale and numerical value for most of the elements using their various properties which became known as the Pauling Electronegativity Scale.
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Zewail was honored in 1990 as the first Linus Pauling Chair in Chemical Physics, and later was appointed to the President's science advisory committee, the Presidential Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST), under President Barak Obama.
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In 1925 he graduated summa cum laude with a PhD in physical chemistry and mathematical physics.
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By 1951 Pauling had turned his attention of the chemistry of proteins and he correctly predicted the helix structure of protein structure.
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His graduate research was on the use of X-ray diffraction to determine the structure of crystals and he published seven papers on the crystal structure of minerals while at Caltech.
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In 1951 Linus Pauling used X-ray crystallography to formulate his model of the helix model of amino acids which greatly influenced the future work of Watson and Crick.
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It is primarily for this work that he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry and his book The Nature of the Chemical Bond is considered one of the most influential books ever written in the field.
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In 1930 he was promoted to full professor and in 1931 he received the American Chemical Society's Langmuir Prize.
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In 1926 Guggenheim Fellowship to study under Arnold Sommerfeld, Niels Bohr and Erwin Schrodinger and Pauling became interested in using quantum mechanics in the electronic structure of atoms.
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Linus Carl Pauling was born in Portland, Oregon to a poor family.
Why is linus pauling famous?
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From 1925 to 1926 he was professor of theoretical physics and Linus Pauling did postdoctoral studies with him.
Eugenics was supported by such names as Winston Churchill, Theodore Roosevelt, Linus Pauling, H.G Wells, Herbert Hoover, among others. - source
Pauling made significant scientific contributions to several different fields and is considered the father of molecular biology.
In 1922 he graduated with a degree in chemical engineering and entered graduate school at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena.
Linus Pauling, who was the first person to receive a Nobel Prize for Chemistry AND a Nobel Peace Prize. He was instrumental in the development of quantum mechanics, as well as an activist against the nuclear arms race. - source
When did linus pauling die?
They were also the first to prove that Mendelian inheritance influenced proteins which ushered in the field of molecular genetics.
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Linus Pauling-adored scientist of renown and winner of two Nobel prizes-suggested that carriers of sickle cell genes should have tattoos on their foreheads to discourage fellow carriers from mating with them.
In 1949 he and his colleagues published 'sickle Cell Anemia, a Molecular Disease" which was the first proof that an abnormal protein could cause a disease.
He fell in love with chemistry while in high school and, in 1916, decided to drop out of high school to earn the money to attend Oregon State University.
After World War II he and his wife, Ann became peace activists and in 1955 he joined Albert Einstein, Bertrand Russell and eight other scientists in signing the Russell-Einstein Manifesto warning against the dangers of nuclear weapons.
He worked as a machinist for a year to afford the tuition and in 1917 entered the University.
