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Great Barrier facts

While investigating facts about Great Barrier Reef and Great Barrier Island, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is being eaten alive by millions of venomous sea stars known as crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS). Scientist have developed a new robot to hunt and kill these sea stars—a murderous, autonomous underwater vehicle called RangerBot. It kills with a single shot of bile

how great barrier reef formed?

93% of the Great Barrier Reef is now damaged by coral bleaching

What can you do at great barrier reef?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what to do at great barrier island. Here are 50 of the best facts about Great Barrier Reef Tours and Great Barrier Reef Facts I managed to collect.

what to do at great barrier reef?

  1. There is an autonomous robot patrolling the Great Barrier Reef, finding destructive starfish and killing them by injecting them with poison

  2. Scientists in the Netherlands are developing an ocean cleaning system which uses the ocean's currents and a barrier to remove plastic waste. A 100 km long system will be deployed in 2020 to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

  3. Half the coral in the Great Barrier Reef has died since 2016

  4. Soft corals like Sea whips don"t produce a limestone framework to live in and look like brightly colored plants. They have 8 tentacles and can triple their size in a year.

  5. It is made up at least 900 separate islands and 2 900 individual reefs.

  6. Baby turtles swim out to sea and stay there for as long as 30 years until they are ready to breed. The females return to the island they were born to lay their eggs.

  7. Daintree Rainforest and the Great Barrier Reef are both UNESCO World Heritage Sites and are the only two of these UNESCO sites in the world that meet.

  8. In the middle of many underwater reefs, a Coral Cay forms above the surface. 1000's of pieces of dead coral get broken off the reef and get washed up onto shore.

  9. There are 1500 species of fish on the Great Barrier Reef. The oldest fish on the reef is the Red Bass who can live for 50 years. The largest fish is the Whale Shark who can grow to a bit over 39 feet long (12m) long.

  10. 400 years ago the area where Bruce Peninsula National Park lies would have been similar to Australia's Great Barrier Reef.

great barrier facts
What to see at great barrier reef?

Why great barrier reef is important?

You can easily fact check why great barrier reef is a world heritage site by examining the linked well-known sources.

The largest reef system in the world is located off Australia's north-eastern coast. The reef's name is the Great Barrier Reef.

Coral reefs grow best in clear, warm ocean water of temperatures between 70 - 81oF(26 - 27oC).

The world's first floating hotel, initially on the Great Barrier Reef, is now located in North Korea - source

There are 6 species of Turtles that lay their eggs in the coral sands of the Great Barrier Reef - Green, Hawksbill, Leatherback, Loggerhead, Flatback and Olive Ridley. Turtles can live for a 100 years.

42% of the Great Barrier Reef has been lost due to the crown-of-thorns starfish. - source

When will the great barrier reef die?

The Atlantic Ocean is home to the second largest barrier reef in the world, the Cancun Reef off the coast of Mexico. The largest is the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia.

How big is the great barrier reef?

There are 500 species of seaweed living on the Great Barrier Reef.

There are 215 species (different types) of birds on the Great Barrier Reef. 29 of these are sea-birds that dive for fish in the ocean such as the White-breasted sea eagle, Southern Shearwater, Yellow-footed Booby and Pacific Tern.

Turtle mothers can lay 100 leathery-shelled eggs at a time in a nest that she has dug out to a depth of almost 2 feet (60 cm). The eggs look like golf-balls.

If turtle eggs are laid in warm, dark sand the hatchlings are mainly female (girl) turtles. Cooler, lighter sand produces mainly male (boy) turtles.

There are 14 species of sea snakes swimming around the Great Barrier Reef. They must come to the surface every 2 hours to breathe.

When was the great barrier reef discovered?

The longest reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef, located in the Pacific Ocean off Australia's coast.

One of the oldest and largest coral reef on the planet is Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It was created 5 to 10 thousand years ago. It occupies 2600 miles of sea floor, crosses 500 islands and consists of 900 smaller reefs.

There are six species of sea turtles found in the Coral Sea's Great Barrier Reef including the Olive Ridley, flatback turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, hawksbill turtle, green sea turtle, and the leatherback sea turtle.

There are 400 species (different types) of corals in the Great Barrier Reef. Coral reefs are made up of many thousands of individual animals called coral polyps that form colonies.

The Great Barrier Reef covers 132, 973 square miles along the coast of Queensland, Australia.

How much of the great barrier reef is dead?

There are 350 types of hard corals and each polyp has 6 tentacles. Examples are Brain and Staghorn coral. Brain coral can live for 1,000 years and grows almost half an inch (1 cm) every year. Staghorn coral can grow 1 ½ inches (3.5 cm) every year.

A solution to the Fermi Paradox called the Great Filter suggests that the reason we haven't been contacted by other forms of life that there is a specific barrier in evolution/environment that it is nearly impossible to pass to form intelligent life.

There are 5, 000 species of mollusks on the Great Barrier Reef. These include Giant clams that can live for 70 years. Other mollusks such as octopus, cuttlefish and squid are very intelligent and communicate with color patterns in their skin.

283 total oil spills have occurred over the waters of the Great Barrier Reef since 1987

The islands of the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea are known to have more than 2,000 species of plants.

World's richest woman, Gina Rinehart, wants to use nuclear bombs for mining, bulldoze the great barrier reef to dump mining waste into the ocean and advocates a $2-a-day pay

The Great Barrier Reef is considered to be the largest single living entity in the world

Turtle eggs hatch after about 12 weeks but may take up to 2 days to climb to the surface of the sand.

Humpback whales swim up from the icy Antarctic water to give birth in the warm tropical waters. They spend the summer months swimming around the coral islands until the baby whale grows big enough to make the trip back down to the Antarctic to feed on fish and krill.

The Great Barrier Reef, the world's largest reef system, is contained within the Coral Sea. The Great Barrier Reef is so large that it can be seen from space. It is also considered one of the seven natural wonders of the world.

~50% of the Great Barrier Reef died in 2016 and 2017 due to coral bleaching. That's are area of about 344,000 sq km.

Birds visiting the coral islands drop plant seeds out of their feathers. As a result, most islands have grasses and trees growing on them. The birds come back and build nests in the trees and among the grass. There are 19 species of birds nesting on 78 islands and coral cays.

The Queensland University of Technology developed a robot called COTSbot which automatically hunts down, stabs, and injects a biological agent into Crown-Of-Thorns Starfish which eat and destroy corals in the great barrier reef

While the Great Barrier Reef is experiencing bleaching, a reef near Raja Ampat is thriving

In 2016, aerial survey revealed that along 4000km of the Great Barrier Reef, only 4 out of 500 individual reefs displayed no signs of coral bleaching. The cause was a rise in temperatures, which led to the coral expelling algae called ‘zooxanthellae’—the source of their color.

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Great Barrier. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Great Barrier so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor